MongoDB 使用系列（一）-- 安装

$ sudo apt-key adv --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 --recv EA312927

$ echo "deb [ arch=amd64 ] https://repo.mongodb.org/apt/ubuntu trusty/mongodb-org/3.6 multiverse" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mongodb-org-3.6.list

$ echo "deb [ arch=amd64,arm64 ] https://repo.mongodb.org/apt/ubuntu xenial/mongodb-org/3.6 multiverse" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mongodb-org-3.6.list

echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/mongodb/apt/ubuntu trusty/mongodb-org/3.6 multiverse" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mongodb-org-3.6.list

echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/mongodb/apt/ubuntu xenial/mongodb-org/3.6 multiverse" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mongodb-org-3.6.list

$ sudo apt-get update

$ sudo apt-get install -y mongodb-org

sudo service mongod start

$ tail -10f /var/log/mongodb/mongod.log

$ tail -10f /var/log/mongodb/mongod.log

$ sudo service mongod stop

$ sudo service mongod stop

$ sudo service mongod status

$ mongo
MongoDB shell version v3.6.2
connecting to: mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017
MongoDB server version: 3.6.2
> use admin 
> db.createUser(
   {
     user: "admin",
     pwd: "mongodb123456",
     roles: [ { role: "userAdminAnyDatabase", db: "admin" } ]
   }
)
Successfully added user: {
    "user" : "admin",
    "roles" : [
        {
            "role" : "userAdminAnyDatabase",
            "db" : "admin"
        }
    ]
}

$ sudo vim /etc/mongod.conf

security:  
     authorization: enabled

$ sudo service mongod restart

$ mongo
MongoDB shell version v3.6.2
connecting to: mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017
MongoDB server version: 3.6.2
> show dbs
2018-02-01T14:39:46.976+0800 E QUERY    [thread1] Error: listDatabases failed:{
	"ok" : 0,
	"errmsg" : "not authorized on admin to execute command { listDatabases: 1.0, $db: \"admin\" }",
	"code" : 13,
	"codeName" : "Unauthorized"
} :
_getErrorWithCode@src/mongo/shell/utils.js:25:13
Mongo.prototype.getDBs@src/mongo/shell/mongo.js:65:1
shellHelper.show@src/mongo/shell/utils.js:813:19
shellHelper@src/mongo/shell/utils.js:703:15
@(shellhelp2):1:1
> use admin
switched to db admin
> db.auth('admin', 'mongodb123456')
1
> show dbs
admin   0.000GB
config  0.000GB
local   0.000GB

> use spiders
switched to db spiders
> db.createUser(
... {
...    user: "spiders",
...    pwd: "spiders@2018",
...    roles: [{ role: "readWrite", db: "spiders" }]
... }
... )
Successfully added user: {
	"user" : "spiders",
	"roles" : [
		{
			"role" : "readWrite",
			"db" : "spiders"
		}
	]
}