在某个页面中需要有一个倒计时的功能,倒计时 5 s,5s钟后跳转到新的界面
let waitTime = 5
class DemoPage extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
time: '',
};
}
componentDidMount = () => {
this.countDown();
};
countDown = () => {
if (waitTime > 0) {
waitTime--;
this.setState({
time:waitTime
})
} else {
history.push('/Login')
return;
}
setTimeout(() => {
this.countDown();
}, 1000);
}
render() {
todoInfo = this.state.time + '秒后跳转至登录界面';
return (
<div>
todoInfo
</div>
);
}
}
export default DemoPage;
时间设置为全局变量,糟糕的做法,
class DemoPage extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
time: '',
};
}
componentDidMount = () => {
this.countDown(5);//倒计时时间可随意调整,且可读性强
};
countDown = (waitTime) => {
if (waitTime > 0) {
waitTime--;
this.setState({
time:waitTime
})
} else {
history.push('/Login')
return;
}
setTimeout(() => {
this.countDown(waitTime);
}, 1000);
}
render() {
todoInfo = this.state.time + '秒后跳转至登录界面';
return (
<div>
todoInfo
</div>
);
}
}
export default DemoPage;
改进后将时间作为参数放到countDown里面,方便随意设置倒计时时间
上面的做法,
针对本问题的需求,可以将业务场景扩大为:
doSomethingDuringCountDown()
doSomethingAfterCountDown()
这样的话,倒计时的功能就可以使用的更加的灵活了。
将函数作为参数传递到countDown()方法中 将
doSomethingDuringCountDown()
和doSomethingAfterCountDown()
作为参数传递到countDown方法中, 具体的方法实现,根据自己页面的需求来实现。
//utils.js
export countDown = (waitTime,doSomethingDuringCountDown,doSomethingAfterCountDown){
if (waitTime > 0) {
waitTime--;
if(doSomethingDuringCountDown){
doSomethingDuringCountDown()
}
} else {
if(doSomethingAfterCountDown){
doSomethingAfterCountDown()
}
return;
}
setTimeout(() => {
countDown(waitTime,doSomethingDuringCountDown,doSomethingAfterCountDown);
}, 1000);
}
//DemoPage.jsx
import { countDown } from 'utils.js'
class DemoPage extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
time: '',
};
}
componentDidMount = () => {
countDown(5,this.waitTimeStateChange,this.linkTo);
}
waitTimeStateChange = (time) => {
this.setState({
time: time,
})
}
linkTo = () => {
history.push(ToBeReviewedShowData.linkUrl)
}
render() {
todoInfo = this.state.time + '秒后跳转至登录界面'
return (
<div>
todoInfo
</div>
)
}
}
export default DemoPage