在VMware Workstation软件内，使用CentOS 7系统搭建私人云盘owncloud

在VMware Workstation软件内，使用CentOS 7系统搭建私人云盘owncloud

参考链接：私人云盘owncloud安装过程详解

1、关闭防火墙、SELINUX安全模式

systemctl stop firewalld && systemctl disable firewalld

vi /etc/selinux/config 修改SELINUX=disabled :wq保存退出

2、安装yum源所需的工具包

yum install -y wget zip unzip bzip2

3、 安装samba服务和apache服务（httpd）

yum install -y samba.x86_64 && yum install -y httpd.x86_64

4、更新YUM源

1). 添加 EPEL

yum install -y epel-release

2). 安装WEBTATIC 软件源 参考链接：安装Webtatic yum源

rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm

5、安装php服务

1).安装php56w

yum install -y php56w php56w-opcache php56w-xml php56w-mcrypt php56w-gd php56w-devel php56w-mysql php56w-intl php56w-mbstring

2). 查看本机已经安装的php版本

php -v

[root@owncloud ~]# php -v
PHP 5.6.40 (cli) (built: Jan 12 2019 13:11:15) 
Copyright (c) 1997-2016 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.6.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2016 Zend Technologies
    with Zend OPcache v7.0.6-dev, Copyright (c) 1999-2016, by Zend Technologies

之后登陆时报错，因安装的owncloud为最新版本，所以php56w版本低，需要升级至PHP 7.2.0版本。

参考链接：Centos7使用yum源安装PHP7.2版本

This version of ownCloud requires at least PHP 7.2.0 You are currently running PHP 5.6.40. Please update your PHP version.

① 卸载之前的PHP

yum -y remove php*

② 更改yum源

yum install -y epel-release

rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm

③ 查看PHP7.2版本

yum list | grep php72

④ yum 安装php72w和各种拓展

yum -y install php72w php72w-cli php72w-fpm php72w-common php72w-devel php72w-embedded php72w-gd php72w-mbstring php72w-mysqlnd php72w-opcache php72w-pdo php72w-xml php72w-intl

⑤ 检查php版本，是否安装成功。

[root@owncloud html]# php -v
PHP 7.2.34 (cli) (built: Oct  1 2020 13:37:37) ( NTS )
Copyright (c) 1997-2018 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v3.2.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2018 Zend Technologies
    with Zend OPcache v7.2.34, Copyright (c) 1999-2018, by Zend Technologies

⑥ 重启php-fpm

systemctl start php-fpm

⑦ 重启httpd服务

systemctl restart httpd.service

6、安装mariadb服务

yum install -y mariadb-server mariadb

7、开启相关服务并设置开机自启动

systemctl start smb.service systemctl enable smb.service

systemctl start httpd.service systemctl enable httpd.service

systemctl start mariadb.service systemctl enable mariadb.service

8、修改/var/www/html此文件属主属组为 apache

chown apache.apache /var/www/html/

9、浏览器中测试主机ip地址是否显示nginx的测试页面

10、安装OwnCloud

1). 下载owncloud 下载链接：Download Server Packages

2). 解压owncloud

unzip owncloud-complete-20210326.zip

3).复制owncloud下面的index.php,返回上一次查看文件是否正确

[root@owncloud ~]# mv owncloud /var/www/html/
[root@owncloud ~]# cd /var/www/html/
[root@owncloud html]# ll
total 4
drwxr-xr-x 12 root root 4096 Mar 26 15:58 owncloud

11、重启httpd服务并修改owncloud的权限

systemctl restart httpd.service chmod 777 /var/www/html/owncloud