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社区首页 >专栏 >android 个人中心下拉弹回效果-PullscrollView

android 个人中心下拉弹回效果-PullscrollView

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再见孙悟空_
发布2023-02-10 19:53:56
5810
发布2023-02-10 19:53:56
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实现效果:

这个效果就是仿qq个人中心的下拉弹回效果实现。

核心就是一个 自定义的ScrollView,如下:

代码语言:javascript
复制
package com.baobao.testpullscrollview;

import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.animation.TranslateAnimation;
import android.widget.ScrollView;

public class PullScrollView extends ScrollView {
    /** 阻尼系数,越小阻力就越大. */
    private static final float SCROLL_RATIO = 0.5f;

    /** 滑动至翻转的距离. */
    private static final int TURN_DISTANCE = 100;

    /** 头部view. */
    private View mHeader;

    /** 头部view高度. */
    private int mHeaderHeight;

    /** 头部view显示高度. */
    private int mHeaderVisibleHeight;

    /** ScrollView的content view. */
    private View mContentView;

    /** ScrollView的content view矩形. */
    private Rect mContentRect = new Rect();

    /** 首次点击的Y坐标. */
    private float mTouchDownY;

    /** 是否关闭ScrollView的滑动. */
    private boolean mEnableTouch = false;

    /** 是否开始移动. */
    private boolean isMoving = false;

    /** 是否移动到顶部位置. */
    private boolean isTop = false;

    /** 头部图片初始顶部和底部. */
    private int mInitTop, mInitBottom;

    /** 头部图片拖动时顶部和底部. */
    private int mCurrentTop, mCurrentBottom;

    /** 状态变化时的监听器. */
    private OnTurnListener mOnTurnListener;

    private enum State {
        /**顶部*/
        UP,
        /**底部*/
        DOWN,
        /**正常*/
        NORMAL
    }

    /** 状态. */
    private State mState = State.NORMAL;

    public PullScrollView(Context context) {
        super(context);
        init(context, null);
    }

    public PullScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        init(context, attrs);
    }

    public PullScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);
        init(context, attrs);
    }

    @SuppressLint("NewApi")
	private void init(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        // set scroll mode
        setOverScrollMode(OVER_SCROLL_NEVER);

        if (null != attrs) {
            TypedArray ta = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.PullScrollView);

            if (ta != null) {
                mHeaderHeight = (int) ta.getDimension(R.styleable.PullScrollView_headerHeight, -1);
                mHeaderVisibleHeight = (int) ta.getDimension(R.styleable
                        .PullScrollView_headerVisibleHeight, -1);
                ta.recycle();
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 设置Header
     *
     * @param view
     */
    public void setHeader(View view) {
        mHeader = view;
    }

    /**
     * 设置状态改变时的监听器
     *
     * @param turnListener
     */
    public void setOnTurnListener(OnTurnListener turnListener) {
        mOnTurnListener = turnListener;
    }

    @Override
    protected void onFinishInflate() {
        if (getChildCount() > 0) {
            mContentView = getChildAt(0);
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onScrollChanged(int l, int t, int oldl, int oldt) {
        super.onScrollChanged(l, t, oldl, oldt);

        if (getScrollY() == 0) {
            isTop = true;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
        if (ev.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
            mTouchDownY = ev.getY();
            mCurrentTop = mInitTop = mHeader.getTop();
            mCurrentBottom = mInitBottom = mHeader.getBottom();
        }
        return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(ev);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
        if (mContentView != null) {
            doTouchEvent(ev);
        }

        // 禁止控件本身的滑动.
        return mEnableTouch || super.onTouchEvent(ev);
    }

    /**
     * 触摸事件处理
     *
     * @param event
     */
    private void doTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        int action = event.getAction();

        switch (action) {
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                doActionMove(event);
                break;

            case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                // 回滚动画
                if (isNeedAnimation()) {
                    rollBackAnimation();
                }

                if (getScrollY() == 0) {
                    mState = State.NORMAL;
                }

                isMoving = false;
                mEnableTouch = false;
                break;

            default:
                break;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 执行移动动画
     *
     * @param event
     */
    private void doActionMove(MotionEvent event) {
        // 当滚动到顶部时,将状态设置为正常,避免先向上拖动再向下拖动到顶端后首次触摸不响应的问题
        if (getScrollY() == 0) {
            mState = State.NORMAL;

            // 滑动经过顶部初始位置时,修正Touch down的坐标为当前Touch点的坐标
            if (isTop) {
                isTop = false;
                mTouchDownY = event.getY();
            }
        }

        float deltaY = event.getY() - mTouchDownY;

        // 对于首次Touch操作要判断方位:UP OR DOWN
        if (deltaY < 0 && mState == State.NORMAL) {
            mState = State.UP;
        } else if (deltaY > 0 && mState == State.NORMAL) {
            mState = State.DOWN;
        }

        if (mState == State.UP) {
            deltaY = deltaY < 0 ? deltaY : 0;

            isMoving = false;
            mEnableTouch = false;

        } else if (mState == State.DOWN) {
            if (getScrollY() <= deltaY) {
                mEnableTouch = true;
                isMoving = true;
            }
            deltaY = deltaY < 0 ? 0 : deltaY;
        }

        if (isMoving) {
            // 初始化content view矩形
            if (mContentRect.isEmpty()) {
                // 保存正常的布局位置
                mContentRect.set(mContentView.getLeft(), mContentView.getTop(), mContentView.getRight(),
                        mContentView.getBottom());
            }

            // 计算header移动距离(手势移动的距离*阻尼系数*0.5)
            float headerMoveHeight = deltaY * 0.5f * SCROLL_RATIO;
            mCurrentTop = (int) (mInitTop + headerMoveHeight);
            mCurrentBottom = (int) (mInitBottom + headerMoveHeight);

            // 计算content移动距离(手势移动的距离*阻尼系数)
            float contentMoveHeight = deltaY * SCROLL_RATIO;

            // 修正content移动的距离,避免超过header的底边缘
            int headerBottom = mCurrentBottom - mHeaderVisibleHeight;
            int top = (int) (mContentRect.top + contentMoveHeight);
            int bottom = (int) (mContentRect.bottom + contentMoveHeight);

            if (top <= headerBottom) {
                // 移动content view
                mContentView.layout(mContentRect.left, top, mContentRect.right, bottom);

                // 移动header view
                mHeader.layout(mHeader.getLeft(), mCurrentTop, mHeader.getRight(), mCurrentBottom);
            }
        }
    }

    private void rollBackAnimation() {
        TranslateAnimation tranAnim = new TranslateAnimation(0, 0,
                Math.abs(mInitTop - mCurrentTop), 0);
        tranAnim.setDuration(200);
        mHeader.startAnimation(tranAnim);

        mHeader.layout(mHeader.getLeft(), mInitTop, mHeader.getRight(), mInitBottom);

        // 开启移动动画
        TranslateAnimation innerAnim = new TranslateAnimation(0, 0, mContentView.getTop(), mContentRect.top);
        innerAnim.setDuration(200);
        mContentView.startAnimation(innerAnim);
        mContentView.layout(mContentRect.left, mContentRect.top, mContentRect.right, mContentRect.bottom);

        mContentRect.setEmpty();

        // 回调监听器
        if (mCurrentTop > mInitTop + TURN_DISTANCE && mOnTurnListener != null){
            mOnTurnListener.onTurn();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 是否需要开启动画
     */
    private boolean isNeedAnimation() {
        return !mContentRect.isEmpty() && isMoving;
    }

    /**
     * 翻转事件监听器
     *
     * @author markmjw
     */
    public interface OnTurnListener {
        /**
         * 翻转回调方法
         */
        public void onTurn();
    }
}

调用Activity

代码语言:javascript
复制
package com.baobao.testpullscrollview;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ImageView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity  implements PullScrollView.OnTurnListener{
	
	 private PullScrollView mScrollView;
	 private ImageView mHeadImg;
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		mScrollView = (PullScrollView) findViewById(R.id.scroll_view);
		mHeadImg = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.background_img);
        mScrollView.setHeader(mHeadImg);
        mScrollView.setOnTurnListener(this);
	}

	@Override
	public void onTurn() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		
	}
}

xml文件:

代码语言:javascript
复制
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@color/white"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/background_img"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="300dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="-100dp"
        android:contentDescription="@null"
        android:scaleType="fitXY"
        android:src="@drawable/scrollview_header" />

    <com.baobao.testpullscrollview.PullScrollView
        android:id="@+id/scroll_view"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:fillViewport="true"
        app:headerHeight="300dp"
        app:headerVisibleHeight="100dp" >

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:background="@color/transparent"
            android:orientation="vertical" >

            <RelativeLayout
                android:id="@+id/scroll_view_head"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="112dp"
                android:layout_marginTop="100dp"
                android:background="@color/transparent"
                android:orientation="vertical" >

                <ImageView
                    android:id="@+id/user_avatar"
                    android:layout_width="68dp"
                    android:layout_height="68dp"
                    android:layout_marginLeft="21dp"
                    android:background="@android:color/white"
                    android:contentDescription="@null"
                    android:padding="1px"
                    android:src="@drawable/avatar_default" />

                <TextView
                    android:id="@+id/user_name"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_marginLeft="13dp"
                    android:layout_toRightOf="@id/user_avatar"
                    android:ellipsize="end"
                    android:shadowColor="@android:color/black"
                    android:shadowDx="3.0"
                    android:shadowDy="3.0"
                    android:shadowRadius="5.0"
                    android:singleLine="true"
                    android:text="@string/user_name"
                    android:textColor="@android:color/white"
                    android:textSize="20sp" />

                <FrameLayout
                    android:id="@+id/user_divider_layout"
                    android:layout_width="match_parent"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_below="@id/user_avatar"
                    android:layout_marginLeft="21dp"
                    android:layout_marginRight="21dp"
                    android:layout_marginTop="4dp" >

                    <ImageView
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="1px"
                        android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
                        android:background="#DFDFDF"
                        android:contentDescription="@null" />

                    <ImageView
                        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_marginLeft="29dp"
                        android:contentDescription="@null"
                        android:src="@drawable/arrow_up" />
                </FrameLayout>
            </RelativeLayout>

          
        </LinearLayout>
    </com.baobao.testpullscrollview.PullScrollView>

</RelativeLayout>

实现效果图如上图

本文参与 腾讯云自媒体同步曝光计划,分享自作者个人站点/博客。
原始发表:2017-09-13,如有侵权请联系 cloudcommunity@tencent.com 删除

本文分享自 作者个人站点/博客 前往查看

如有侵权,请联系 cloudcommunity@tencent.com 删除。

本文参与 腾讯云自媒体同步曝光计划  ,欢迎热爱写作的你一起参与!

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