随着国内操作系统市场的不断发展,AnolisOS作为一款优秀的国产操作系统,逐渐受到了广大开发者的关注。为了满足Python开发者的需求,本文将介绍如何基于AnolisOS打造Python3.11.0容器基础开发环境,为开发者提供更高效、更稳定的开发体验。
Dockerfile全部内容如下:
FROM \
openanolis/anolisos:8.6
ARG PYTHON_VERSION="3.11.0"
# curl -L -C - -o Python.tar.xz https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.11.0/Python-3.11.0.tar.xz
# curl -L -C - -O https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.1.1s.tar.gz
ADD [ "Python-${PYTHON_VERSION}.tar.xz", "/" ]
ENV LC_ALL="C"
# Deprecated since version 3.11, will be removed in version 3.13: The nis module is deprecated (see PEP 594 for details). dnf install libnsl2-devel
RUN set -eu; \
dnf install -y gcc \
make \
zlib-devel \
bzip2-devel \
openssl-devel \
ncurses-devel \
sqlite-devel \
readline-devel \
tk-devel \
gdbm-devel \
xz-devel \
libffi-devel \
uuid-devel \
libnsl2-devel
RUN set -eu; \
cd Python-${PYTHON_VERSION}; \
./configure \
--enable-optimizations \
--with-lto \
--enable-shared \
--enable-loadable-sqlite-extensions \
--enable-option-checking=fatal \
--with-system-expat \
--with-openssl=/usr \
--prefix=/usr/local/python; \
make; \
make install; \
make clean; \
dnf clean all
FROM \
openanolis/anolisos:8.6
COPY \
--from=0 /usr/local/python /usr/local/
ENV TZ="Asia/Shanghai" \
LANG="zh_CN.UTF-8" \
LC_ALL="C"
RUN set -eu; \
dnf install -y glibc-langpack-zh \
zlib-devel \
bzip2-devel \
openssl-devel \
ncurses-devel \
sqlite-devel \
readline-devel \
tk-devel \
gdbm-devel \
xz-devel \
libffi-devel \
uuid-devel \
libnsl2-devel; \
dnf clean all
RUN set -eu; \
ln -s /usr/local/bin/python3 /usr/bin/python; \
ln -s /usr/local/bin/python3.11 /usr/bin/python3; \
ln -s /usr/local/bin/pip /usr/bin/pip; \
echo "/usr/local/lib">>/etc/ld.so.conf.d/python.conf; \
ldconfig; \
python -m pip install --upgrade pip; \
python -c "import sysconfig; print(sysconfig.get_config_var('CONFIG_ARGS'))"
FROM \
openanolis/anolisos:8.6
LABEL \
AUTHOR="IVAN DU" \
DATE="2022-12-05" \
VERSION="1.0.0" \
PYTHON_VERSION="3.11.0"
ENV TZ="Asia/Shanghai" \
LANG="zh_CN.UTF-8" \
LC_ALL="C"
COPY \
--from=1 /usr /usr
COPY \
--from=1 /etc /etc
CMD [ "/usr/local/bin/python3" ]
本次使用多阶段镜像构建,构建完成后镜像大小763MB。
docker build -t python:anolisos-8.6-3.11.0 .
docker run -it --name python --rm python:anolisos-8.6-3.11.0 bash