本地源制作方法与脚本分享

本地源制作方法：

1.镜像挂载

mount -o loop BCLinux-for-Euler-22.10-dvd-sw64-230527.iso /mnt

2.将文件拷贝至需链接的目录

cp -r /mnt/* /home/a && cd /home/a

生成repodata元数据文件 createrepo .

3.编辑repo文件

[BCos]

name=yd

baseurl=file:///home/a

enabled=1

gpgcheck=0

gpgkey=0

清除缓存，重新加载

yum clean all && yum makecache

如果需要将本机作为http软件源，还需要进行的操作：

yum install http && systemctl start httpd

ln -s /home/a /var/www/html/Newpackages

并在网页上进行验证，能查询到即成功

虚拟机http软件源挂载

1.设置物理机的ip和软件源目录

[BCos]

name=yd

baseurl=http:///172.30.130.127/NewPackages/a

enabled=1

gpgcheck=0

gpgkey=0

2.验证

镜像源制作脚本分享：

#!/bin/bash

ISO_IMAGE="BCLinux-for-Euler-22.10-dvd-sw64-230527.iso"

MOUNT_POINT="/opt/iso"

REPO_FILE="/etc/yum.repos.d/local.repo"

# 检查目录是否存在，若存在则停止脚本

if [ -d "$MOUNT_POINT" ]; then

echo "Error: The directory '$MOUNT_POINT' already exists. Aborting."

exit 1

fi

# 创建目录并检查是否创建成功

mkdir -p "$MOUNT_POINT"

if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then

echo "Directory '$MOUNT_POINT' created successfully."

else

echo "Error: Failed to create directory '$MOUNT_POINT'. Aborting."

exit 1

fi

# 挂载镜像

mount -o loop "$ISO_IMAGE" "$MOUNT_POINT"

if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then

echo "ISO image '$ISO_IMAGE' mounted to '$MOUNT_POINT' successfully."

else

echo "Error: Failed to mount the ISO image. Aborting."

exit 1

fi

# 新增 local.repo 到 /etc/yum.repos.d 目录

cat <<EOF > "$REPO_FILE"

[localos]

name=os

baseurl=file://$MOUNT_POINT

enabled=1

gpgcheck=0

gpgkey=0

EOF

echo "Repository configuration created at '$REPO_FILE'."

# 清理并生成新的 yum 缓存

yum clean all && yum makecache

软件源脚本分享：

#!/bin/bash

# 检查 createrepo 包是否安装

if ! rpm -q createrepo_c-0.17.6-1.sw_64 >/dev/null 2>&1; then

echo "createrepo package not found, installing createrepo_c..."

# 如果 createrepo 未安装，则安装 createrepo_c 包

rpm -ivh /home/createrepo_c-0.17.6-1.sw_64.rpm

else

echo "createrepo package exists"

fi

# 软件源二进制包解压的目录

LOCAL_REPO_DIR="/root/桌面/NewPackages"

# 检查目录是否存在

if [ ! -d "$LOCAL_REPO_DIR" ]; then

echo "Error: The directory '$LOCAL_REPO_DIR' does not exist. Aborting."

exit 1

fi

# 创建 YUM 软件包仓库

createrepo "$LOCAL_REPO_DIR"

if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then

echo "Local repository created successfully in '$LOCAL_REPO_DIR'."

else

echo "Error: Failed to create local repository. Aborting."

exit 1

fi

# 新增 local.repo 到 /etc/yum.repos.d 目录

cat <<EOF > "/etc/yum.repos.d/new.repo"

[BCos]

name=yd

baseurl=file://$LOCAL_REPO_DIR

enabled=1

gpgcheck=0

gpgkey=0

EOF

echo "Repository configuration created at '/etc/yum.repos.d/new.repo'."