深入分析 Spring 中 Bean 名称的加载机制

/**
 * @author 
 */
@Service
public class HelloService {

    private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HelloService.class);

    private final HelloAsyncService helloAsyncService;

    /**
     * Instantiates a new Hello service.
     *
     * @param helloAsyncService the hello async service
     */
    public HelloService(HelloAsyncService helloAsyncService) {
        this.helloAsyncService = helloAsyncService;
    }
}

@Override
public String generateBeanName(BeanDefinition definition, BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
    if (definition instanceof AnnotatedBeanDefinition) {
        String beanName = determineBeanNameFromAnnotation((AnnotatedBeanDefinition) definition);
        if (StringUtils.hasText(beanName)) {
            // Explicit bean name found.
            return beanName;
        }
    }
    // Fallback: generate a unique default bean name.
    return buildDefaultBeanName(definition, registry);
}

	/**
	 * Derive a bean name from one of the annotations on the class.
	 * @param annotatedDef the annotation-aware bean definition
	 * @return the bean name, or {@code null} if none is found
	 */
	@Nullable
	protected String determineBeanNameFromAnnotation(AnnotatedBeanDefinition annotatedDef) {
		AnnotationMetadata amd = annotatedDef.getMetadata();
		Set<String> types = amd.getAnnotationTypes();
		String beanName = null;
		for (String type : types) {
			AnnotationAttributes attributes = AnnotationConfigUtils.attributesFor(amd, type);
			if (attributes != null) {
				Set<String> metaTypes = this.metaAnnotationTypesCache.computeIfAbsent(type, key -> {
					Set<String> result = amd.getMetaAnnotationTypes(key);
					return (result.isEmpty() ? Collections.emptySet() : result);
				});
				if (isStereotypeWithNameValue(type, metaTypes, attributes)) {
					Object value = attributes.get("value");
					if (value instanceof String) {
						String strVal = (String) value;
						if (StringUtils.hasLength(strVal)) {
							if (beanName != null && !strVal.equals(beanName)) {
								throw new IllegalStateException("Stereotype annotations suggest inconsistent " +
										"component names: '" + beanName + "' versus '" + strVal + "'");
							}
							beanName = strVal;
						}
					}
				}
			}
		}
		return beanName;
	}

	/**
	 * Derive a default bean name from the given bean definition.
	 * <p>The default implementation delegates to {@link #buildDefaultBeanName(BeanDefinition)}.
	 * @param definition the bean definition to build a bean name for
	 * @param registry the registry that the given bean definition is being registered with
	 * @return the default bean name (never {@code null})
	 */
	protected String buildDefaultBeanName(BeanDefinition definition, BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
		return buildDefaultBeanName(definition);
	}


	/**
	 * Derive a default bean name from the given bean definition.
	 * <p>The default implementation simply builds a decapitalized version
	 * of the short class name: e.g. "mypackage.MyJdbcDao" -> "myJdbcDao".
	 * <p>Note that inner classes will thus have names of the form
	 * "outerClassName.InnerClassName", which because of the period in the
	 * name may be an issue if you are autowiring by name.
	 * @param definition the bean definition to build a bean name for
	 * @return the default bean name (never {@code null})
	 */
	protected String buildDefaultBeanName(BeanDefinition definition) {
		String beanClassName = definition.getBeanClassName();
		Assert.state(beanClassName != null, "No bean class name set");
		String shortClassName = ClassUtils.getShortName(beanClassName);
		return Introspector.decapitalize(shortClassName);
	}