WordPress 归档页面是一个网站的历史内容存档,它允许用户浏览网站的过去内容。它的存在有以下几个意义:
在归档页面模板中间内容<?php the_content(); ?>
下加入下述代码:
php
<?php
//设置分页变量
$paged = (get_query_var('paged')) ? get_query_var('paged') : 1;
//设置查询参数
$args = array(
'post_type' => array('post'),
'posts_per_page' => '80',
'paged' => $paged,
);
query_posts($args);
if (have_posts()) : while (have_posts()) : the_post();
?>
<div class="archive d-flex justify-content-between">
<a href="<?php the_permalink(); ?>"><?php the_title(); ?></a>
<?php the_time('Y') ?>年<?php the_time('m') ?>月<?php the_time('d') ?>日
</div>
<? endwhile;endif;?>
<?php
wp_pages(); //分页函数,一般可复制主题目录index.php文件中的,每个主题可能不同,
?>
如前文所述,一直想要一个按年份分组,然后再分页,之前折腾时要么如上文一样分页成功了但不显示年份,要么按年份分组成功,分页又混乱了。今天无意在一位博主那里看到了一个方法:
php
<?php
/**
* Template Name: Archives
**/
// 获取当前页面的标题和内容
global $post;
$post_title = $post->post_title;
$post_content = apply_filters('the_content', $post->post_content);
// 获取文章列表的分页和数据信息
$paged = (get_query_var('paged')) ? get_query_var('paged') : 1;
$posts_per_page = 15;
$post_data = sola_get_posts_by_year( $paged, $posts_per_page );
$post_list = $post_data[0] ?? false;
$max_page = $post_data[1] ?? 0;
// 开始显示模板
get_header(); ?>
<div id="content" class="site-content">
<div id="primary" class="s-container">
<div class="entry-content">
<!-- 输出当前页面的标题和写在编辑器里的内容 -->
<h1><?php echo esc_html($post_title); ?></h1>
<?php echo $post_content;?>
<!-- 输出文章列表 -->
<?php
if( is_array($post_list) && sizeof($post_list) ){
foreach( $post_list as $year => $post_items ){
echo '<h3 class="article-list__year">',esc_html($year),'</h3>';
echo '<div class="article-list">';
foreach( $post_items as $post_item ) {
sola_render_post_item( $post_item, 'article-list__item' );
}
echo '</div>';
}
}
?>
<?php sola_pagination($paged, $max_page); ?>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 自定义样式 -->
<style>
.article-list__year {
border-bottom: 2px solid #000;
}
.article-list {
display: -webkit-box;
display: -ms-flexbox;
display: flex;
-ms-flex-wrap: wrap;
flex-wrap: wrap;
--spacing: 1em;
-webkit-box-pack: justify;
-ms-flex-pack: justify;
justify-content: space-between;
}
.article-list__item {
width: calc(50% - var(--spacing));
display: -webkit-box;
display: -ms-flexbox;
display: flex ;
margin-bottom: calc(var(--spacing ) * 1.5 );
-webkit-box-orient: vertical;
-webkit-box-direction: normal;
-ms-flex-direction: column;
flex-direction: column;
}
.article-list__item .post-title {
-webkit-box-ordinal-group: 3;
-ms-flex-order: 2;
order: 2;
line-height: 1.7;
}
.article-list__item .post-date {
color: #666;
font-size: 0.68em;
}
.page-numbers {
padding-left: 0;
}
.page-numbers li {
display: inline-block;
margin: 0 24px 12px 0;
}
@media (max-width: 481.9px){
.article-list__item{
width: 100%;
}
}
</style>
<?php
function sola_pagination( $paged = '', $max_page = '' ){
$big = 999999999; // need an unlikely integer
if( ! $paged )
$paged = get_query_var('paged');
if( ! $max_page )
$max_page = $wp_query->max_num_pages;
echo paginate_links( array(
'base' => str_replace($big, '%#%', esc_url(get_pagenum_link( $big ))),
'format' => '?paged=%#%',
'current' => max( 1, $paged ),
'total' => $max_page,
'mid_size' => 10,
'prev_text' => __('«'),
'next_text' => __('»'),
'type' => 'list'
) );
}
function sola_get_posts( $paged = 1, $posts_per_page = 20 ){
/** 获取该页面的标题和内容 */
global $post;
$post_title = $post->post_title;
$post_content = apply_filters('the_content', $post->post_content);
/** 用WP_Query获取posts */
$args = array(
'posts_per_page' => absint($posts_per_page),
'paged' => $paged,
'post_type' => array( 'post' ),
'post_status' => array( 'publish'),
'ignore_sticky_posts ' => false,
'orderby' => 'date',
'order' => 'DESC',
);
return new WP_Query( $args );
}
function sola_get_posts_by_year( $paged = 1, $posts_per_page = 20 ){
$post_items = array();
$post_list = sola_get_posts( $paged, $posts_per_page );
$max_page = $post_list->max_num_pages;
if ( $post_list->have_posts() ){
while ( $post_list->have_posts() ) : $post_list->the_post();
$year = date('Y', get_post_time());
$post_item = array(
'title' => get_the_title(),
'permalink' => get_permalink(),
'year' => $year,
'datetime' => get_the_date(),
);
$post_items[$year][] = $post_item;
endwhile;
}
wp_reset_postdata();
return [$post_items, $max_page];
}
function sola_render_post_item( $post_item , $item_class ){
if( $item_class ){
$item_class = 'class="'.esc_attr($item_class).'"';
}
?>
<div <?php echo $item_class; ?>>
<!-- 带连接的文章标题 -->
<span class="post-title">
<a href="<?php echo esc_url($post_item['permalink']) ?>"
title="<?php printf( '%s发布于%s', esc_attr($post_item['title']), esc_html( $post_item['datetime']) ); ?>"
target="_blank">
<?php echo esc_html($post_item['title']); ?>
</a>
</span>
<!-- 显示发布日期 -->
<span class="post-date"><?php echo esc_html( $post_item['datetime']); ?></span>
</div>
<?php
} ?>
<?php get_footer(); ?>
将需要调用的php函数放到结尾,方便查阅模板主体逻辑。分组原理是按照时间由晚到早的顺序查询posts,每页查询数量由变量$posts_per_page
决定,遍历查询结果时,提取文章的年份,并创建一个key为年份,value为属于该年的文章组成的数组,最后循环输出这个数组的内容即可。
方法来源: https://www.solagirl.net/wordpress-paged-article-list.html
为了保持和自己的主题一致,分页函数可以根据前面分页方法一样改为自己主题的,大家可以根据自己的需求扩展或精简。
至此,终于又解决了一个自己网站一直实现的一个功能,在此要特别感谢那位博主。Yeah……