java8 :: 用法 （JDK8 双冒号用法）

public class AcceptMethod {

    public static void  printValur(String str){
        System.out.println("print value : "+str);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        List<String> al = Arrays.asList("a","b","c","d");
        for (String a: al) {
            AcceptMethod.printValur(a);
        }
      //下面的for each循环和上面的循环是等价的 
        al.forEach(x->{
            AcceptMethod.printValur(x);
        });
    }
}

public class MyTest {
    public static void  printValur(String str){
        System.out.println("print value : "+str);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        List<String> al = Arrays.asList("a", "b", "c", "d");
        al.forEach(AcceptMethod::printValur);
        //下面的方法和上面等价的
        Consumer<String> methodParam = AcceptMethod::printValur; //方法参数
        al.forEach(x -> methodParam.accept(x));//方法执行accept
    }
}

上面的所有方法执行玩的结果都是如下：
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print value : a
print value : b
print value : c
print value : d

　　在JDK8中，接口Iterable 8中默认实现了forEach方法，调用了 JDK8中增加的接口Consumer内的accept方法，执行传入的方法参数。

JDK源码如下：
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/**
     * Performs the given action for each element of the {@code Iterable}
     * until all elements have been processed or the action throws an
     * exception.  Unless otherwise specified by the implementing class,
     * actions are performed in the order of iteration (if an iteration order
     * is specified).  Exceptions thrown by the action are relayed to the
     * caller.
     *
     * @implSpec
     * <p>The default implementation behaves as if:
     * <pre>{@code
     *     for (T t : this)
     *         action.accept(t);
     * }</pre>
     *
     * @param action The action to be performed for each element
     * @throws NullPointerException if the specified action is null
     * @since 1.8
     */
    default void forEach(Consumer<? super T> action) {
        Objects.requireNonNull(action);
        for (T t : this) {
            action.accept(t);
        }
    }