问ollama无法使用本地IP访问11434端口，但是localhost和127.0.0.1可以访问，请问如何解决？

提问于 2024-07-16 15:27:05

回答 3关注 1查看 24K

如题当我使用ollama服务本地localhost或127.0.0.1可以访问11434端口如下图：

127.0.0.1:11434访问：

localhost:11434访问：

本地IP访问：

下边是ifconfig的返回值：
ens160: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.195.131  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.195.255
        inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:fe43:7f3a  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20<link>
        ether 00:0c:29:43:7f:3a  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 3497  bytes 1405496 (1.3 MiB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 2294  bytes 290251 (283.4 KiB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING>  mtu 65536
        inet 127.0.0.1  netmask 255.0.0.0
        inet6 ::1  prefixlen 128  scopeid 0x10<host>
        loop  txqueuelen 1000  (Local Loopback)
        RX packets 1104  bytes 128515 (125.5 KiB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 1104  bytes 128515 (125.5 KiB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

virbr0: flags=4099<UP,BROADCAST,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.122.1  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.122.255
        ether 52:54:00:42:ae:2b  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

Server信息

Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State       PID/Program name    
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:11434         0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      4509/ollama         
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:111             0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1/systemd           
tcp        0      0 192.168.122.1:53        0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      2045/dnsmasq        
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1039/sshd           
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:631           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1034/cupsd          
tcp6       0      0 :::111                  :::*                    LISTEN      1/systemd           
tcp6       0      0 :::22                   :::*                    LISTEN      1039/sshd           
tcp6       0      0 ::1:631                 :::*                    LISTEN      1034/cupsd

接口

[root@192 socat-1.8.0.0]# ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 ::1/128 scope host 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: ens160: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 00:0c:29:43:7f:3a brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    altname enp3s0
    inet 192.168.195.131/24 brd 192.168.195.255 scope global dynamic noprefixroute ens160
       valid_lft 1307sec preferred_lft 1307sec
    inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:fe43:7f3a/64 scope link noprefixroute 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
3: virbr0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 52:54:00:42:ae:2b brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 192.168.122.1/24 brd 192.168.122.255 scope global virbr0
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever

11434端口

[root@192 /]# sudo netstat -tuln | grep 11434
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:11434         0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN

根据ollama手册给出的解决方法在/etc/systemd/system/ollama.service 增加环境变量Environment=”OLLAMA_HOST=0.0.0.0:11434″已经尝试过无效的。

已经重装过系统，并且在centos8和银河麒麟v10上都尝试过了都会出现这个问题，找了很多解决方法都没有解决，请问该如何去解决这个问题？

linux

容器服务

tcp/ip

ipv6

linux运维

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问ollama无法使用本地IP访问11434端口，但是localhost和127.0.0.1可以访问，请问如何解决？

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