Volley -如何发送删除请求参数？
Volley -如何发送删除请求参数？
提问于 2014-04-02 14:59:49
我正在尝试使用Volley向我的服务器发送一个DELETE类型的请求，并向该请求添加参数。到目前为止，我还不能做到这一点。
创建自定义请求并覆盖getParams()方法对我没有帮助，因为不会为DELETE类型请求调用此方法。
如何向Volley中的DELETE请求添加参数？
回答 2
Stack Overflow用户
回答已采纳
发布于 2015-04-24 15:34:12
这里也有同样的问题，但我找到了解决方案。
问题在于com.android.volley.toolbox.HttpClientStack.java中createHttpRequest方法的实现，只有当请求方法是POST、PUT或PATCH时，它才会添加正文。
/**
* Creates the appropriate subclass of HttpUriRequest for passed in request.
*/
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
/* protected */ static HttpUriRequest createHttpRequest(Request<?> request,
Map<String, String> additionalHeaders) throws AuthFailureError {
switch (request.getMethod()) {
case Method.DEPRECATED_GET_OR_POST: {
// This is the deprecated way that needs to be handled for backwards compatibility.
// If the request's post body is null, then the assumption is that the request is
// GET. Otherwise, it is assumed that the request is a POST.
byte[] postBody = request.getPostBody();
if (postBody != null) {
HttpPost postRequest = new HttpPost(request.getUrl());
postRequest.addHeader(HEADER_CONTENT_TYPE, request.getPostBodyContentType());
HttpEntity entity;
entity = new ByteArrayEntity(postBody);
postRequest.setEntity(entity);
return postRequest;
} else {
return new HttpGet(request.getUrl());
}
}
case Method.GET:
return new HttpGet(request.getUrl());
case Method.DELETE:
return new HttpDelete(request.getUrl());
case Method.POST: {
HttpPost postRequest = new HttpPost(request.getUrl());
postRequest.addHeader(HEADER_CONTENT_TYPE, request.getBodyContentType());
setEntityIfNonEmptyBody(postRequest, request);
return postRequest;
}
case Method.PUT: {
HttpPut putRequest = new HttpPut(request.getUrl());
putRequest.addHeader(HEADER_CONTENT_TYPE, request.getBodyContentType());
setEntityIfNonEmptyBody(putRequest, request);
return putRequest;
}
case Method.HEAD:
return new HttpHead(request.getUrl());
case Method.OPTIONS:
return new HttpOptions(request.getUrl());
case Method.TRACE:
return new HttpTrace(request.getUrl());
case Method.PATCH: {
HttpPatch patchRequest = new HttpPatch(request.getUrl());
patchRequest.addHeader(HEADER_CONTENT_TYPE, request.getBodyContentType());
setEntityIfNonEmptyBody(patchRequest, request);
return patchRequest;
}
default:
throw new IllegalStateException("Unknown request method.");
}
}因此您必须使用自己HttpStack.java实现，否则将覆盖HttpClientStack类。
首先，您应该将RequestQueue的初始化替换为
RequestQueue requestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(sContext);至
String userAgent = "volley/0";
try {
String packageName = getContext().getPackageName();
PackageInfo info = getContext().getPackageManager().getPackageInfo(packageName, 0);
userAgent = packageName + "/" + info.versionCode;
} catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {}
HttpStack httpStack = new OwnHttpClientStack(AndroidHttpClient.newInstance(userAgent));
RequestQueue requesQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(sContext, httpStack);并编写您自己的HttpClientStack实现，在其中更改createHttpRequest()方法中"Method.POST:“的大小写。您还必须创建一个像"OwnHttpDelete“这样的对象作为HttpEntityEnclosingRequestBase的扩展才能使用setEntityIfNonEmptyBody()方法。
public class OwnHttpClientStack extends com.android.volley.toolbox.HttpClientStack {
private final static String HEADER_CONTENT_TYPE = "Content-Type";
public OwnHttpClientStack(HttpClient client) {
super(client);
}
@Override
public HttpResponse performRequest(Request<?> request, Map<String, String> additionalHeaders)
throws IOException, AuthFailureError {
HttpUriRequest httpRequest = createHttpRequest(request, additionalHeaders);
addHeaders(httpRequest, additionalHeaders);
addHeaders(httpRequest, request.getHeaders());
onPrepareRequest(httpRequest);
HttpParams httpParams = httpRequest.getParams();
int timeoutMs = request.getTimeoutMs();
// TODO: Reevaluate this connection timeout based on more wide-scale
// data collection and possibly different for wifi vs. 3G.
HttpConnectionParams.setConnectionTimeout(httpParams, 5000);
HttpConnectionParams.setSoTimeout(httpParams, timeoutMs);
return mClient.execute(httpRequest);
}
private static void addHeaders(HttpUriRequest httpRequest, Map<String, String> headers) {
for (String key : headers.keySet()) {
httpRequest.setHeader(key, headers.get(key));
}
}
static HttpUriRequest createHttpRequest(Request<?> request, Map<String, String> additionalHeaders) throws AuthFailureError {
switch (request.getMethod()) {
case Request.Method.DEPRECATED_GET_OR_POST: {
byte[] postBody = request.getPostBody();
if (postBody != null) {
HttpPost postRequest = new HttpPost(request.getUrl());
postRequest.addHeader(HEADER_CONTENT_TYPE, request.getPostBodyContentType());
HttpEntity entity;
entity = new ByteArrayEntity(postBody);
postRequest.setEntity(entity);
return postRequest;
} else {
return new HttpGet(request.getUrl());
}
}
case Request.Method.GET:
return new HttpGet(request.getUrl());
case Request.Method.DELETE:
OwnHttpDelete deleteRequest = new OwnHttpDelete(request.getUrl());
deleteRequest.addHeader(HEADER_CONTENT_TYPE, request.getBodyContentType());
setEntityIfNonEmptyBody(deleteRequest, request);
return deleteRequest;
case Request.Method.POST: {
HttpPost postRequest = new HttpPost(request.getUrl());
postRequest.addHeader(HEADER_CONTENT_TYPE, request.getBodyContentType());
setEntityIfNonEmptyBody(postRequest, request);
return postRequest;
}
case Request.Method.PUT: {
HttpPut putRequest = new HttpPut(request.getUrl());
putRequest.addHeader(HEADER_CONTENT_TYPE, request.getBodyContentType());
setEntityIfNonEmptyBody(putRequest, request);
return putRequest;
}
case Request.Method.HEAD:
return new HttpHead(request.getUrl());
case Request.Method.OPTIONS:
return new HttpOptions(request.getUrl());
case Request.Method.TRACE:
return new HttpTrace(request.getUrl());
case Request.Method.PATCH: {
HttpPatch patchRequest = new HttpPatch(request.getUrl());
patchRequest.addHeader(HEADER_CONTENT_TYPE, request.getBodyContentType());
setEntityIfNonEmptyBody(patchRequest, request);
return patchRequest;
}
default:
throw new IllegalStateException("Unknown request method.");
}
}
private static void setEntityIfNonEmptyBody(HttpEntityEnclosingRequestBase httpRequest,
Request<?> request) throws AuthFailureError {
byte[] body = request.getBody();
if (body != null) {
HttpEntity entity = new ByteArrayEntity(body);
httpRequest.setEntity(entity);
}
}
private static class OwnHttpDelete extends HttpPost {
public static final String METHOD_NAME = "DELETE";
public OwnHttpDelete() {
super();
}
public OwnHttpDelete(URI uri) {
super(uri);
}
public OwnHttpDelete(String uri) {
super(uri);
}
public String getMethod() {
return METHOD_NAME;
}
}
}我希望我的代码能帮助一些人。还应该可以将参数添加到HEAD请求。
Stack Overflow用户
发布于 2014-04-03 15:30:27
经过更多的阅读和对Volley的代码的挖掘，我得出的结论是，Volley中没有一种方法可以将参数附加到DELETE请求中-很可能是作为一种设计选择，因为它似乎通常不受欢迎。
我想弄清楚如何做到这一点，因为我想为我发送到服务器的每种类型的请求附加一个API密钥。
如果任何人发现自己遇到了类似的问题，那么我最终要做的就是在请求的头部分发送API密钥(现在我非常确定这就是解决问题的方法)。具体地说，在Volley中，这意味着覆盖getHeaders()方法，并在其中添加所需的参数。
下面是我的一小段代码：
@Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String, String> headers = super.getHeaders();
if (headers == null
|| headers.equals(Collections.emptyMap())) {
headers = new HashMap<String, String>();
}
headers.put("API_KEY", apiKey);
return headers;
}页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持
原文链接：
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/22803766
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