问错误: src refspec母版与VSTS的powershell不匹配。
EN

Stack Overflow用户

提问于 2018-05-22 05:55:36

回答 1查看 770关注 0票数 1

我有一个powershell脚本，它可以从SFTP下载文件，然后尝试将它们提交给git，但是在最后一步中我遇到了问题。

try
{
    # Load WinSCP .NET assembly
   Add-Type -Path  "C:\Program Files (x86)\WinSCP\WinSCPnet.dll"

    # Setup session options
    $sessionOptions = New-Object WinSCP.SessionOptions -Property @{
        Protocol = [WinSCP.Protocol]::Sftp
        HostName = "myhostname"
        UserName = "myusername"
        Password = "mypassword"
        SshHostKeyFingerprint = "ssh-rsa 2048 myfingerprint"
        #GiveUpSecurityAndAcceptAnySshHostKey = "true" 
    }

    $session = New-Object WinSCP.Session

    try
    {
        New-Item -ItemType directory -Path "C:\tempfolder"

        # Connect
        $session.Open($sessionOptions)

        # Download files
        $transferOptions = New-Object WinSCP.TransferOptions
        $transferOptions.TransferMode = [WinSCP.TransferMode]::Binary

        $transferResult =
            $session.GetFiles("/BE_Test3rdPartyUpload2VSTS/Project1/upload/*", "c:\tempfolder\*", $False, $transferOptions)

        # Throw on any error
        $transferResult.Check()

        # Print results
        foreach ($transfer in $transferResult.Transfers)
        {
            Write-Host "Download of $($transfer.FileName) succeeded"
        }

        git config --global user.email "myusername"
        git config --global user.name "myname"

        git pull --rebase origin master
        git push origin master


        git add .
        git commit -m "Add existing file"
        git push origin "master"
    }
    finally
    {
        # Disconnect, clean up
        $session.Dispose()
    }

    exit 0
}
catch [Exception]
{
    Write-Host "Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
    exit 1
}

我的错误是：

git

powershell

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回答 1

Stack Overflow用户

回答已采纳

发布于 2018-05-22 22:16:34

要将更改推送到master分支，您应该使用以下方面更改powershell脚本：

取消对PowerShell任务标准错误选项的选择失败由于大多数git命令都显示非标准输出，因此需要为PowerShell任务取消“在标准错误上选择失败”选项，否则PowerShell将失败。

git 中的提供程序凭据当将更改推送到远程回购时，您需要提供凭证。您可以在git中使用PAT或备用凭据。git回购URL的格式如下： git/{repo} git/{repo} 因此，您应该使用命令推送： git推送git/{repo}主机或 git推送git/{repo}主机
签出到构建分支 在构建源目录中，默认情况下git处于HEAD分离状态，因此您需要通过以下方式切换到构建分支： git结帐$(Build.SourceBranchName)
删除不必要的命令 在脚本中的两个命令中，对于本地master分支和远程master分支似乎都不做任何更改： git拉--重基原点母版git推送原版母版

所以你可以在你的脚本中删除它们。

下面是修改后的powershell脚本的示例：

try
{
    # Load WinSCP .NET assembly
   Add-Type -Path  "C:\Program Files (x86)\WinSCP\WinSCPnet.dll"

    # Setup session options
    $sessionOptions = New-Object WinSCP.SessionOptions -Property @{
        Protocol = [WinSCP.Protocol]::Sftp
        HostName = "myhostname"
        UserName = "myusername"
        Password = "mypassword"
        SshHostKeyFingerprint = "ssh-rsa 2048 myfingerprint"
        #GiveUpSecurityAndAcceptAnySshHostKey = "true" 
    }

    $session = New-Object WinSCP.Session

    try
    {
        New-Item -ItemType directory -Path "C:\tempfolder"

        # Connect
        $session.Open($sessionOptions)

        # Download files
        $transferOptions = New-Object WinSCP.TransferOptions
        $transferOptions.TransferMode = [WinSCP.TransferMode]::Binary

        $transferResult =
            $session.GetFiles("/BE_Test3rdPartyUpload2VSTS/Project1/upload/*", "c:\tempfolder\*", $False, $transferOptions)

        # Throw on any error
        $transferResult.Check()

        # Print results
        foreach ($transfer in $transferResult.Transfers)
        {
            Write-Host "Download of $($transfer.FileName) succeeded"
        }

        git config --global user.email "myusername"
        git config --global user.name "myname"

        git checkout $(Build.SourceBranchName)

        git add .
        git commit -m "Add existing file"
        git push https://Personal%20Access%20Token:tp3iai4yextum26xa6k6qbflhjrvpt4jcaak8fkhbhlpis7zkndq@marinaliu.visualstudio.com/Git2/_git/product1 master 
    }
    finally
    {
        # Disconnect, clean up
        $session.Dispose()
    }

    exit 0
}
catch [Exception]
{
    Write-Host "Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
    exit 1
}