我有模型作为。
# File: models.py
from uuid import uuid4
from cassandra.cqlengine.models import Model
from cassandra.cqlengine import columns
class StudentModel(Model):
__table_name__ = 'students'
id = columns.UUID(primary_key=True, default=uuid4)
name = columns.Text(index=True, required=True)
def __json__(self):
return {'id': str(self.id),
'name': self.name}
我写了瓶子应用程序,它提供来自这个模型的数据。
# File: app.py
from bottle import run
from bottle import Bottle, request, HTTPResponse
from cassandra.cqlengine import connection
from cassandra.cqlengine.management import sync_table
from models import StudentModel
API = Bottle()
# Create Connection
connection.setup(hosts=['192.168.99.100'],
default_keyspace='test',
protocol_version=3)
# Sync database table to create table in keyspace
sync_table(StudentModel)
@API.get('/students')
def get_all_students():
all_objs = StudentModel.all()
return HTTPResponse(
body={'data': [x.__json__() for x in all_objs]},
headers={'content-type': 'application/json'},
status_code=200)
run(host='localhost',
port=8080,
app=API,
server='auto')
这段代码运行得很好,并且我让api像这样工作。
curl http://localhost:8080/students -i
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Length: 74
Content-Type: application/json
Date: Tue, 23 Aug 2016 15:55:23 GMT
Server: waitress
Status-Code: 200
{"data": [{"id": "7f6d18ec-bf24-4583-a06b-b9f55a4dc6e8", "name": "test"}, {"id": "7f6d18ec-bf24-4583-a06b-b9f55a4dc6e9", "name": "test1"}]}
现在我想添加包装,并想创建具有limit
和offset
的应用编程接口。
我检查了Paging Large Queries,但它没有使用Model
的示例。
然后我将我的api更改为:
# File: app.py
...
...
@API.get('/students')
def get_all_students():
limit = request.query.limit
offset = request.query.offset
all_objs = StudentModel.all()
if limit and offset:
all_objs = all_objs[int(offset): int(offset+limit)]
return HTTPResponse(
body={'data': [x.__json__() for x in all_objs]},
headers={'content-type': 'application/json'},
status_code=200)
...
...
并按如下方式调用api:
curl "http://localhost:8080/students?limit=1&offset=0" -i
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Length: 74
Content-Type: application/json
Date: Tue, 23 Aug 2016 16:12:00 GMT
Server: waitress
Status-Code: 200
{"data": [{"id": "7f6d18ec-bf24-4583-a06b-b9f55a4dc6e8", "name": "test"}]}
和
curl "http://localhost:8080/students?limit=1&offset=1" -i
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Length: 75
Content-Type: application/json
Date: Tue, 23 Aug 2016 16:12:06 GMT
Server: waitress
Status-Code: 200
{"data": [{"id": "7f6d18ec-bf24-4583-a06b-b9f55a4dc6e9", "name": "test1"}]}
我得到了另一个使用has_more_pages和start_fetching_next_page()的解决方案
from bottle import run
from bottle import Bottle, request, HTTPResponse
from cassandra.cqlengine import connection
from cassandra.query import SimpleStatement
from cassandra.cqlengine.management import sync_table
from models import StudentModel
API = Bottle()
# Create Connection
connection.setup(hosts=['192.168.99.100'],
default_keyspace='test',
protocol_version=3)
# Sync database table to create table in keyspace
sync_table(StudentModel)
@API.get('/students')
def get_all_students():
limit = request.query.limit
offset = request.query.offset
page = int(request.query.page or 0)
session = connection.get_session()
session.default_fetch_size = 1
objs = StudentModel.all()
result = objs._execute(objs._select_query())
data = []
count = 0
while (not page or page > count) and result.has_more_pages:
count += 1
if page and page > count:
result.fetch_next_page()
continue
data.extend(result.current_rows)
result.fetch_next_page()
all_objs = [StudentModel(**student) for student in data]
return HTTPResponse(
body={'data': [x.__json__() for x in all_objs]},
headers={'content-type': 'application/json'},
status_code=200)
run(host='localhost',
port=8080,
app=API,
debug=True,
server='auto')
从上面的两个解决方案中,哪一个是正确的?
发布于 2016-08-24 04:53:00
目前,还没有使用CQLEngine进行分页的有效方法。使用QuerySet切片是可行的,但请注意,以前的页面仍将在结果缓存中内部实体化。因此,这可能会导致内存问题,还会影响请求性能。我已经创建了一个票据来分析一次填充一个页面的方法。您可以观看以下票证:
https://datastax-oss.atlassian.net/browse/PYTHON-627
如果您需要立即有效的分页支持,我建议使用核心驱动程序而不是cqlengine。
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/39106256
复制相似问题