entityMap|blocks|key|40qg5|text|打开您的终端并键入：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|bn2dt|/Applications/MySQLWorkbench.app/Contents/MacOS/MySQLWorkbench+--verbose|code-block|syntax|javascript|ec5r1|如果您的终端显示：|cpnj5|Your+PYTHONPATH+points+to+a+site-packages+dir+for+Python+3.x+but+you+are+running+Python+2.x!
PYTHONPATH+is+currently:+":/Applications/MySQLWorkbench.app/Contents/Resources/libraries"
You+should+`unset+PYTHONPATH`+to+fix+this.|29dj8|键入以下内容：|fis6g|export+PYTHONPATH=/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/^0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|$]|1|@$2|3|4|5|6|7|8|P|9|@]|A|@]|B|$]]|$2|C|4|D|6|E|8|Q|9|@]|A|@]|B|$F|G]]|$2|H|4|I|6|7|8|R|9|@]|A|@]|B|$]]|$2|J|4|K|6|E|8|S|9|@]|A|@]|B|$F|G]]|$2|L|4|M|6|7|8|T|9|@]|A|@]|B|$]]|$2|N|4|O|6|E|8|U|9|@]|A|@]|B|$F|G]]]]

Open your terminal and type:

<pre><code>/Applications/MySQLWorkbench.app/Contents/MacOS/MySQLWorkbench --verbose
</code></pre>

if your terminal said:

<pre><code>Your PYTHONPATH points to a site-packages dir for Python 3.x but you are running Python 2.x!
PYTHONPATH is currently: ":/Applications/MySQLWorkbench.app/Contents/Resources/libraries"
You should `unset PYTHONPATH` to fix this.
</code></pre>

Type this: 

<pre><code>export PYTHONPATH=/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/ 
</code></pre>

entityMap|blocks|key|92b6a|text|MySQLWorkbench需要在/Library/Frameworks/中使用Python3.7框架|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|3frja|brew安装python@3.7|co8ha|sudo+cp+-r+/usr/local/Cellar/python@3.7/3.7.10|3egis|_|afjkv|2/Frameworks/Python.framework+/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework|5ihv|打开MySQLWorkbench，这是工作^0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|$]|1|@$2|3|4|5|6|7|8|M|9|@]|A|@]|B|$]]|$2|C|4|D|6|7|8|N|9|@]|A|@]|B|$]]|$2|E|4|F|6|7|8|O|9|@]|A|@]|B|$]]|$2|G|4|H|6|7|8|P|9|@]|A|@]|B|$]]|$2|I|4|J|6|7|8|Q|9|@]|A|@]|B|$]]|$2|K|4|L|6|7|8|R|9|@]|A|@]|B|$]]]]

MySQLWorkbench need Python3.7 Framework in /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions
<ol>
<li>brew install python@3.7</li>
<li>sudo cp -r /usr/local/Cellar/python@3.7/3.7.12/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7 /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions</li>
<li>open MySQLWorkbench, it's work</li>
</ol>

entityMap|0|type|IMAGE|mutability|IMMUTABLE|data|imageUrl|https://ask.qcloudimg.com/http-save/actteam/d9f33aa2ac85bf115556ef0620e32cc4.jpg|imageAlt|blocks|key|cgldu|text|有一个解决方案对我很有效：|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|d8dup|System+Preferences+->+Security+&+Privacy+->+单击“Open+Anyway”.|offset|length|style|CODE|53os7|cs6d4|​|38qhc|26bb1|?|atomic|6gsmr|l7d6^0|0|0|I|M|I|1B|B|0|0|0|0|0|1|0|0|0^^$0|$1|$2|3|4|5|6|$7|8|9|-4]]]|A|@$B|C|D|E|2|F|G|Y|H|@]|I|@]|6|$]]|$B|J|D|K|2|F|G|Z|H|@$L|10|M|11|N|O]|$L|12|M|13|N|O]|$L|14|M|15|N|O]]|I|@]|6|$]]|$B|P|D|-4|2|F|G|16|H|@]|I|@]|6|$]]|$B|Q|D|R|2|F|G|17|H|@]|I|@]|6|$]]|$B|S|D|-4|2|F|G|18|H|@]|I|@]|6|$]]|$B|T|D|U|2|V|G|19|H|@]|I|@$L|1A|M|1B|B|1C]]|6|$]]|$B|W|D|-4|2|F|G|1D|H|@]|I|@]|6|$]]|$B|X|D|R|2|F|G|1E|H|@]|I|@]|6|$]]]]

One solution worked with me:
<code>System Preferences</code> -&gt; <code>Security &amp; Privacy</code> -&gt; click “<code>Open Anyway</code>”.
And don't forget to unlock the Lock icon at the bottom left.
<a href="https://i.stack.imgur.com/UykM4.jpg" rel="noreferrer"><img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/UykM4.jpg" alt="enter image description here" /></a>

entityMap|blocks|key|cof|text|我解决了下载旧版本的Workbench+(8.0.20)的问题|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data^0^^$0|$]|1|@$2|3|4|5|6|7|8|C|9|@]|A|@]|B|$]]]]

I solved downloading an older version of Workbench (8.0.20)

entityMap|blocks|key|41bng|text|有几件事可能会发生。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|5irk8|一个是Mac安全和隐私控制，Mahmoud+Mostafa在另一个答案中很好地解决了这个问题。|1dlv|但是，即使这种情况出现了，这个应用程序在哪里寻找Python也是一个问题。运行Catalina+10.15.7时，我使用了Phil+Nguyen建议的终端命令，并得到了不同的错误消息：|86q0q|致命的Python错误:+initfsencoding:无法加载文件系统编解码器，sys.path+=|f2q59|'/Applications/MySQLWorkbench.app/Contents/Resources/libraries'，'/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python37.zip'，'/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7'，'/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/lib-dynload‘|fa40t|ModuleNotFoundError:没有名为“encodings”的模块|5dd17|93l7i|令我惊讶的是，我发现没有Python.framework在+/Library/Frameworks/|offset|length|style|CODE|fs05m|一点也不。我一直在使用Anaconda，它将Python安装在我的用户目录下。|dttde|因为我还安装了Xcode工具，所以我只做了一个符号链接|2bpff|*|c4h4j|在|8hi76|指向Python框架|ecjip|/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/Library/Frameworks/Python3.framework|9buha|77fca|并将符号链接的名称更改为Python.framework。这提供了Python3.7，而不是强制使用Python2或使用旧版本的Workbench。为我工作；YMMV。|53nn7|6a8qi|这需要是由创建的符号链接ln+-s而不是Finder生成的别名。在/Library/Frameworks/+sudo.^0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|C|G|U|K|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|X|K|1I|4^^$0|$]|1|@$2|3|4|5|6|7|8|1B|9|@]|A|@]|B|$]]|$2|C|4|D|6|7|8|1C|9|@]|A|@]|B|$]]|$2|E|4|F|6|7|8|1D|9|@]|A|@]|B|$]]|$2|G|4|H|6|7|8|1E|9|@]|A|@]|B|$]]|$2|I|4|J|6|7|8|1F|9|@]|A|@]|B|$]]|$2|K|4|L|6|7|8|1G|9|@]|A|@]|B|$]]|$2|M|4|-4|6|7|8|1H|9|@]|A|@]|B|$]]|$2|N|4|O|6|7|8|1I|9|@$P|1J|Q|1K|R|S]|$P|1L|Q|1M|R|S]]|A|@]|B|$]]|$2|T|4|U|6|7|8|1N|9|@]|A|@]|B|$]]|$2|V|4|W|6|7|8|1O|9|@]|A|@]|B|$]]|$2|X|4|Y|6|7|8|1P|9|@]|A|@]|B|$]]|$2|Z|4|10|6|7|8|1Q|9|@]|A|@]|B|$]]|$2|11|4|12|6|7|8|1R|9|@]|A|@]|B|$]]|$2|13|4|14|6|7|8|1S|9|@]|A|@]|B|$]]|$2|15|4|-4|6|7|8|1T|9|@]|A|@]|B|$]]|$2|16|4|17|6|7|8|1U|9|@]|A|@]|B|$]]|$2|18|4|Y|6|7|8|1V|9|@]|A|@]|B|$]]|$2|19|4|1A|6|7|8|1W|9|@$P|1X|Q|1Y|R|S]|$P|1Z|Q|20|R|S]]|A|@]|B|$]]]]

There are a couple of things potentially going on.
One is the Mac Security and Privacy control, addressed nicely by Mahmoud Mostafa in another answer.
But even once that's gotten around, there is the problem of where this app is looking for Python. Running Catalina 10.15.7, I used the terminal command suggested by Phil Nguyen and got a different error message:
<blockquote>
Fatal Python error: initfsencoding: unable to load the file system codec, sys.path = ['/Applications/MySQLWorkbench.app/Contents/Resources/libraries', '/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python37.zip', '/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7', '/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/lib-dynload']
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'encodings'
</blockquote>
To my surprise, I saw that there was no <code>Python.framework</code> within <code>/Library/Frameworks/</code> at all. I'd been using Anaconda, which installed Python under my user directory.
As I had also installed Xcode tools, I just made a symbolic link* within <code>/Library/Frameworks/</code> pointing to the Python framework at
<blockquote>
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/Library/Frameworks/Python3.framework
</blockquote>
and changed the name of the symbolic link to <code>Python.framework</code>. That provides a Python 3.7 instead of forcing things back to Python 2 or using an old version of Workbench. Worked for me; YMMV.
<hr />
*This needs to be a symbolic link made by <code>ln -s</code> in a Terminal window and not a Finder-generated alias. Working in <code>/Library/Frameworks/</code> will require <code>sudo</code>.

MySQL Workbench on Mac (10.14) opens only for a moment and closes immediately without any (visible) error message. Re-installing it does not solve the problem.

What can I do to fix this problem?

MySQL Workbench cannot open on Mac

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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 Mac上的MySQL工作台(10.14)只打开片刻，然后立即关闭，没有任何(可见的)错误消息。重新安装它不能解决问题。 我能做些什么来解决这个问题？

问MySQL工作台无法在Mac上打开
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