什么是MavenProjectBuilder的替代品,在maven 3中弃用了？

import org.apache.maven.project.MavenProject;
import org.apache.maven.model.Model;
import org.apache.maven.model.io.xpp3.MavenXpp3Reader;
import org.codehaus.plexus.util.xml.pull.XmlPullParserException;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;

public class MavenProjectExample {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        File pomFile = new File("path/to/pom.xml");
        MavenXpp3Reader mavenXpp3Reader = new MavenXpp3Reader();
        Model model = null;
        try {
            model = mavenXpp3Reader.read(new FileReader(pomFile));
        } catch (IOException | XmlPullParserException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        MavenProject mavenProject = new MavenProject(model);
        System.out.println(mavenProject.getArtifactId());
    }
}