从文件名中提取日期戳并插入到date Taken (Windows)

import os
import re
import datetime
import win32com.client

def extract_date_from_filename(filename):
    # 正则表达式匹配日期戳，假设文件名中的日期格式为YYYY-MM-DD
    match = re.search(r'\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}', filename)
    if match:
        date_str = match.group()
        # 将字符串日期转换成datetime对象
        date = datetime.datetime.strptime(date_str, '%Y-%m-%d')
        return date
    else:
        return None

def insert_date_taken_property(filename, date):
    shell = win32com.client.Dispatch("Shell.Application")
    folder = shell.Namespace(os.path.dirname(filename))
    file = folder.ParseName(os.path.basename(filename))
    # 获取"date Taken"属性的索引
    date_taken_index = None
    for i in range(300):
        if folder.GetDetailsOf(None, i) == 'Date taken':
            date_taken_index = i
            break
    # 插入日期信息到"date Taken"属性
    if date_taken_index is not None:
        folder.GetDetailsOf(file, date_taken_index)  # 获取当前日期信息
        folder.GetDetailsOf(file, date_taken_index, date.strftime('%Y-%m-%d'))  # 插入新的日期信息

# 示例用法
filename = 'example_2022-01-01.jpg'
date = extract_date_from_filename(filename)
if date:
    insert_date_taken_property(filename, date)
    print('成功插入日期信息到"date Taken"属性')
else:
    print('无法从文件名中提取日期信息')