使用Dexter的Kotlin权限转到设置对话框

implementation 'com.karumi:dexter:6.2.3'

Dexter.withContext(context)
    .withPermission(permission)
    .withListener(object : PermissionListener {
        override fun onPermissionGranted(response: PermissionGrantedResponse?) {
            // 权限已授予
        }

        override fun onPermissionDenied(response: PermissionDeniedResponse?) {
            if (response?.isPermanentlyDenied == true) {
                // 用户拒绝了权限，并且选择了“不再询问”
                showSettingsDialog(context)
            } else {
                // 用户拒绝了权限
            }
        }

        override fun onPermissionRationaleShouldBeShown(
            permission: PermissionRequest?,
            token: PermissionToken?
        ) {
            // 解释为什么需要该权限，并再次请求权限
            token?.continuePermissionRequest()
        }
    })
    .check()

private fun showSettingsDialog(context: Context) {
    AlertDialog.Builder(context)
        .setTitle("需要权限")
        .setMessage("需要某些权限才能继续使用该功能，请手动授予所需权限。")
        .setPositiveButton("去设置") { _, _ ->
            val intent = Intent(Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS)
            val uri = Uri.fromParts("package", context.packageName, null)
            intent.data = uri
            context.startActivity(intent)
        }
        .setNegativeButton("取消", null)
        .create()
        .show()
}