使用Python在UDP客户端-服务器中打印消息时的编码问题

# 服务器端代码
import socket

# 创建UDP套接字
server_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)

# 绑定IP地址和端口号
server_address = ('localhost', 8888)
server_socket.bind(server_address)

while True:
    # 接收消息
    data, client_address = server_socket.recvfrom(1024)
    
    # 解码消息
    message = data.decode('utf-8')
    
    # 打印消息
    print("Received message:", message)

# 关闭套接字
server_socket.close()


# 客户端代码
import socket

# 创建UDP套接字
client_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)

# 服务器地址
server_address = ('localhost', 8888)

# 发送消息
message = "Hello, server!"
data = message.encode('utf-8')
client_socket.sendto(data, server_address)

# 关闭套接字
client_socket.close()