在React-Redux中,reducer是一个纯函数,用于处理应用程序的状态变化。当通过点击事件触发多次dispatch时,reducer会根据不同的action类型来更新应用程序的状态。
具体来说,当单击事件触发多次dispatch时,可以通过以下步骤来实现:
createStore
函数来创建store,例如:import { createStore } from 'redux';
import rootReducer from './reducers';
const store = createStore(rootReducer);
connect
函数将组件连接到Redux store。可以使用mapStateToProps
函数将store中的状态映射到组件的props上,使用mapDispatchToProps
函数将dispatch方法映射到组件的props上,例如:import { connect } from 'react-redux';
import { bindActionCreators } from 'redux';
import { incrementCounter } from './actions';
const Counter = ({ counter, incrementCounter }) => {
return (
<div>
<p>Counter: {counter}</p>
<button onClick={incrementCounter}>Increment</button>
</div>
);
};
const mapStateToProps = (state) => {
return {
counter: state.counter
};
};
const mapDispatchToProps = (dispatch) => {
return bindActionCreators({ incrementCounter }, dispatch);
};
export default connect(mapStateToProps, mapDispatchToProps)(Counter);
const initialState = {
counter: 0
};
const counterReducer = (state = initialState, action) => {
switch (action.type) {
case 'INCREMENT_COUNTER':
return {
...state,
counter: state.counter + 1
};
default:
return state;
}
};
export default counterReducer;
export const incrementCounter = () => {
return {
type: 'INCREMENT_COUNTER'
};
};
通过以上步骤,当点击按钮时,会触发incrementCounter
函数,该函数会dispatch一个类型为INCREMENT_COUNTER
的action,然后reducer会根据action类型来更新状态,最终更新到组件中显示。
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