在所有级别的XML中查找基于元素名称的属性

import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET

def find_attributes_by_element_name(xml_file, element_name):
    tree = ET.parse(xml_file)
    root = tree.getroot()

    # 递归遍历XML树
    def traverse(node):
        for child in node:
            # 检查节点属性
            if element_name in child.attrib:
                attribute_value = child.attrib[element_name]
                # 处理匹配的属性
                print(f"Found attribute '{element_name}' with value '{attribute_value}'")

            # 递归遍历子节点
            traverse(child)

    traverse(root)

# 示例用法
xml_file = "example.xml"
element_name = "attribute_name"
find_attributes_by_element_name(xml_file, element_name)