Apache Tomcat: 是一个开源的Java Servlet容器,用于部署和运行Java Web应用程序。
Apache Fuseki: 是一个基于Jena框架的SPARQL服务器,用于存储和查询RDF数据。
SPARQL: 是一种用于查询RDF数据的查询语言。
fuseki-server/target
目录下)复制到Tomcat的webapps
目录中。以下是一个简单的Java Servlet示例,演示如何从Servlet中运行SPARQL查询:
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.jena.query.*;
import org.apache.jena.rdfconnection.RDFConnection;
@WebServlet("/sparqlQuery")
public class SparqlQueryServlet extends HttpServlet {
private static final String FUSEKI_ENDPOINT = "http://localhost:3030/mydataset/query";
@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
String queryString = "SELECT ?s ?p ?o WHERE { ?s ?p ?o } LIMIT 10";
executeQuery(queryString, response);
}
private void executeQuery(String queryString, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
RDFConnection conn = RDFConnection.create(FUSEKI_ENDPOINT);
QueryExecution qexec = conn.query(queryString);
ResultSet results = qexec.execSelect();
ResultSetFormatter.outputAsJSON(response.getWriter(), results);
qexec.close();
}
}
通过以上步骤和示例代码,您可以在Apache Tomcat中集成Apache Fuseki,并从Java Servlet运行SPARQL查询。
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