,可以通过以下步骤实现:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>software.amazon.awssdk</groupId>
<artifactId>cognitoidentityprovider</artifactId>
</dependency>
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UsernameNotFoundException;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.cognitoidentityprovider.CognitoIdentityProviderClient;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.cognitoidentityprovider.model.AdminGetUserRequest;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.cognitoidentityprovider.model.AdminGetUserResponse;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.cognitoidentityprovider.model.AttributeType;
@Service
public class CognitoUserService implements UserDetailsService {
@Autowired
private CognitoIdentityProviderClient cognitoClient;
@Override
public UserDetails loadUserByUsername(String username) throws UsernameNotFoundException {
AdminGetUserRequest request = AdminGetUserRequest.builder()
.userPoolId("your-user-pool-id")
.username(username)
.build();
AdminGetUserResponse response = cognitoClient.adminGetUser(request);
// 获取自定义属性
List<AttributeType> attributes = response.userAttributes();
for (AttributeType attribute : attributes) {
if (attribute.name().equals("customAttribute")) {
// 在这里可以获取自定义属性的值,并进行相应的处理
String customAttributeValue = attribute.value();
// ...
}
}
// 返回UserDetails对象,可以根据需要进行自定义
return new CustomUserDetails(response.username(), response.enabled(), response.userStatus());
}
}
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.authentication.builders.AuthenticationManagerBuilder;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableWebSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService;
@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
@Autowired
private UserDetailsService userDetailsService;
@Override
protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
auth.userDetailsService(userDetailsService);
}
@Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http.authorizeRequests()
.antMatchers("/admin/**").hasRole("ADMIN")
.antMatchers("/user/**").hasRole("USER")
.anyRequest().authenticated()
.and()
.formLogin()
.and()
.logout().logoutSuccessUrl("/");
}
}
import org.springframework.security.core.Authentication;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
@RestController
public class UserController {
@GetMapping("/user/profile")
public String getUserProfile(Authentication authentication) {
// 获取自定义属性
String customAttributeValue = authentication.getPrincipal().getCustomAttributeValue();
// ...
return "User Profile";
}
}
这样,就可以在Cognito中使用Spring Security获取自定义属性了。在Cognito用户池中创建自定义属性后,通过CognitoUserService类从Cognito中获取用户信息,并在控制器中使用Authentication对象获取自定义属性。根据实际需求,可以进一步处理自定义属性的值。
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