如何使用python加载json url和获取数据

import json
import urllib.request

url = "https://example.com/data.json"

response = urllib.request.urlopen(url)
data = response.read().decode("utf-8")

json_data = json.loads(data)

import json
import urllib.request

url = "https://example.com/data.json"

try:
    response = urllib.request.urlopen(url)
    data = response.read().decode("utf-8")
    json_data = json.loads(data)
    
    # 处理JSON数据
    # ...
    
except urllib.error.URLError as e:
    print("加载URL时出错:", e)
except json.JSONDecodeError as e:
    print("解析JSON时出错:", e)