在没有XML的情况下使用Spring Boot 2和Ehcache 3,可以通过以下步骤实现:
<dependencies>
<!-- Spring Boot -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- Ehcache -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.ehcache</groupId>
<artifactId>ehcache</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.EnableCaching;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.cache.CacheManager;
import org.springframework.cache.ehcache.EhCacheCacheManager;
import org.springframework.cache.ehcache.EhCacheManagerFactoryBean;
@Configuration
@EnableCaching
public class CacheConfig {
@Bean
public CacheManager cacheManager() {
return new EhCacheCacheManager(ehCacheManager().getObject());
}
@Bean
public EhCacheManagerFactoryBean ehCacheManager() {
EhCacheManagerFactoryBean factoryBean = new EhCacheManagerFactoryBean();
factoryBean.setShared(true);
return factoryBean;
}
}
@Cacheable
、@CachePut
等。import org.springframework.cache.annotation.Cacheable;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
@Service
public class MyService {
@Cacheable("myCache")
public String getCachedData(String key) {
// 从数据库或其他数据源获取数据
return "Cached data";
}
}
@EnableCaching
注解,启用缓存功能。import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.EnableCaching;
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableCaching
public class Application {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
}
}
至此,你已经成功地在没有XML的情况下使用了Spring Boot 2和Ehcache 3。在这个示例中,我们创建了一个缓存配置类CacheConfig
,配置了Ehcache作为缓存管理器,并在MyService
类的getCachedData
方法上添加了@Cacheable
注解来启用缓存。你可以根据实际需求进行修改和扩展。
关于Ehcache的更多信息和使用方法,你可以参考腾讯云的Ehcache产品介绍页面:Ehcache产品介绍
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