在AppEngine上使用Appengine的OpenID和Facebook OAuth混合进行身份验证,可以通过以下几个步骤实现:
在开始之前,需要安装以下库:
可以使用以下命令安装:
pip install google-auth google-auth-oauthlib google-auth-httplib2 requests requests-oauthlib
在应用程序中,需要配置以下内容:
在应用程序中,可以使用以下代码实现身份验证:
from google.auth.transport import requests
from google.oauth2 import id_token
from google.auth.transport.requests import Request
from google_auth_oauthlib.flow import Flow
from google.oauth2.credentials import Credentials
from google.auth import crypt
from google.auth import jwt
from google.auth import transport
from google.auth.transport.requests import Request
from google.oauth2 import service_account
import requests
from requests_oauthlib import OAuth2Session
# 配置应用程序
client_id = 'your_client_id'
client_secret = 'your_client_secret'
redirect_uri = 'your_redirect_uri'
openid_provider = 'your_openid_provider_url'
facebook_provider = 'your_facebook_provider_url'
# 实现OpenID身份验证
def authenticate_openid(request):
authorization_url, state = Flow.from_client_config(
{
'web': {
'client_id': client_id,
'client_secret': client_secret,
'redirect_uris': [redirect_uri],
'auth_uri': openid_provider,
'token_uri': openid_provider,
'issuer': openid_provider,
}
},
scopes=['openid', 'email', 'profile'],
).authorization_url(request_uri=redirect_uri)
# 跳转到授权页面
return redirect(authorization_url[0])
# 实现Facebook OAuth身份验证
def authenticate_facebook(request):
facebook = OAuth2Session(client_id, redirect_uri=redirect_uri)
authorization_url, state = facebook.authorization_url(facebook_provider)
# 跳转到授权页面
return redirect(authorization_url)
# 处理回调请求
def handle_callback(request):
# 处理OpenID回调请求
if 'code' in request.args:
flow = Flow.from_client_config(
{
'web': {
'client_id': client_id,
'client_secret': client_secret,
'redirect_uris': [redirect_uri],
'auth_uri': openid_provider,
'token_uri': openid_provider,
'issuer': openid_provider,
}
},
scopes=['openid', 'email', 'profile'],
state=request.args['state'],
)
credentials = flow.fetch_token(Request())
id_info = id_token.verify_oauth2_token(credentials.id_token, Request())
# 处理Facebook回调请求
elif 'oauth_token' in request.args:
facebook = OAuth2Session(client_id, state=request.args['state'])
token = facebook.fetch_token(facebook_provider, client_secret=client_secret, authorization_response=request.url)
id_info = facebook.get('https://graph.facebook.com/me?fields=id,name,email').json()
# 处理身份验证成功后的逻辑
# ...
通过以上步骤,可以在AppEngine上使用Appengine的OpenID和Facebook OAuth混合进行身份验证。
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