在Flask应用中,当会话过期并需要创建新的Watson Assistant会话时,可以通过以下步骤实现:
以下是一个简单的示例代码,展示了如何在Flask中处理会话过期并创建新的Watson Assistant会话:
from flask import Flask, session, request, jsonify
import requests
app = Flask(__name__)
app.secret_key = 'your_secret_key'
# Watson Assistant配置
watson_assistant_url = 'https://api.us-south.assistant.watson.cloud.ibm.com/v2/assistants/{assistant_id}/sessions'
watson_api_key = 'your_api_key'
@app.route('/chat', methods=['POST'])
def chat():
if 'session_id' not in session or is_session_expired(session['session_id']):
session['session_id'] = create_new_watson_session()
# 处理聊天消息
message = request.json.get('message')
response = send_message_to_watson(session['session_id'], message)
return jsonify(response)
def is_session_expired(session_id):
# 这里可以添加会话过期检查逻辑
return True # 示例中假设会话总是过期
def create_new_watson_session():
headers = {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Authorization': f'Bearer {watson_api_key}'
}
data = {
'assistant_id': 'your_assistant_id'
}
response = requests.post(watson_assistant_url.format(assistant_id='your_assistant_id'), headers=headers, json=data)
if response.status_code == 201:
return response.json().get('session_id')
else:
raise Exception('Failed to create new Watson session')
def send_message_to_watson(session_id, message):
headers = {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Authorization': f'Bearer {watson_api_key}'
}
data = {
'input': {
'message_type': 'text',
'text': message
},
'session_id': session_id
}
response = requests.post(f'{watson_assistant_url.format(assistant_id='your_assistant_id')}/{session_id}/message', headers=headers, json=data)
return response.json()
if __name__ == '__main__':
app.run(debug=True)
通过上述步骤和示例代码,可以在Flask应用中实现会话过期时创建新的Watson Assistant会话的功能。
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