如何在python中从循环索引创建新变量

new_variables = {}  # 创建空字典

for i in range(5):
    new_variable = f"variable_{i}"  # 根据索引创建新变量
    new_variables[i] = new_variable  # 将新变量存储到字典中

# 访问新变量
print(new_variables[0])  # 输出：variable_0
print(new_variables[1])  # 输出：variable_1

new_variables = []  # 创建空列表

for i in range(5):
    new_variable = f"variable_{i}"  # 根据索引创建新变量
    new_variables.append(new_variable)  # 将新变量添加到列表中

# 访问新变量
print(new_variables[0])  # 输出：variable_0
print(new_variables[1])  # 输出：variable_1