如何在python中实现散点图或热图spearman的相关性？

pip install seaborn pandas

import pandas as pd
import seaborn as sns

# 准备数据
data = pd.DataFrame({'x': [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], 'y': [5, 4, 3, 2, 1]})

# 绘制散点图
sns.scatterplot(data=data, x='x', y='y')

# 计算Spearman相关系数
spearman_corr = data['x'].corr(data['y'], method='spearman')
print("Spearman相关系数:", spearman_corr)

# 计算相关系数矩阵
corr_matrix = data.corr(method='spearman')

# 绘制热图
sns.heatmap(corr_matrix, annot=True, cmap='coolwarm')