如何将http请求转换为Python？

import urllib.request

url = "http://example.com/api"  # 替换为实际的API地址
data = {"key": "value"}  # 可选，如果需要发送数据
headers = {"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0"}  # 可选，设置请求头

# 发送GET请求
response = urllib.request.urlopen(url)
content = response.read()
print(content)

# 发送POST请求
data = urllib.parse.urlencode(data).encode()
request = urllib.request.Request(url, data=data, headers=headers)
response = urllib.request.urlopen(request)
content = response.read()
print(content)

import requests

url = "http://example.com/api"  # 替换为实际的API地址
data = {"key": "value"}  # 可选，如果需要发送数据
headers = {"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0"}  # 可选，设置请求头

# 发送GET请求
response = requests.get(url)
content = response.text
print(content)

# 发送POST请求
response = requests.post(url, data=data, headers=headers)
content = response.text
print(content)