根据两个txt文件中的相对词频对词典进行排序的步骤如下:
以下是一个示例的Python代码实现:
import re
# 读取txt文件并统计词频
def count_word_frequency(file_path):
word_frequency = {}
with open(file_path, 'r') as file:
for line in file:
words = re.findall(r'\w+', line.lower())
for word in words:
if word in word_frequency:
word_frequency[word] += 1
else:
word_frequency[word] = 1
return word_frequency
# 合并两个词频字典
def merge_word_frequency(dict1, dict2):
merged_dict = dict1.copy()
for word, frequency in dict2.items():
if word in merged_dict:
merged_dict[word] += frequency
else:
merged_dict[word] = frequency
return merged_dict
# 根据词频对词典进行排序
def sort_word_frequency(word_frequency):
sorted_frequency = sorted(word_frequency.items(), key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True)
return sorted_frequency
# 输出排序结果到txt文件
def output_sorted_result(sorted_frequency, output_file):
with open(output_file, 'w') as file:
for word, frequency in sorted_frequency:
file.write(f"{word}: {frequency}\n")
# 主函数
def main():
file1 = 'file1.txt'
file2 = 'file2.txt'
output_file = 'sorted_dict.txt'
dict1 = count_word_frequency(file1)
dict2 = count_word_frequency(file2)
merged_dict = merge_word_frequency(dict1, dict2)
sorted_frequency = sort_word_frequency(merged_dict)
output_sorted_result(sorted_frequency, output_file)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
这段代码可以根据给定的两个txt文件中的相对词频对词典进行排序,并将排序结果输出到一个名为"sorted_dict.txt"的txt文件中。请注意,这只是一个示例代码,你可以根据实际需求进行修改和优化。
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