要正确解码传递给servlet的unicode参数,请遵循以下步骤:
request.getParameter()
方法获取参数值。String unicodeParam = request.getParameter("unicodeParam");
URLDecoder
类的decode()
方法进行转换。String decodedParam = URLDecoder.decode(unicodeParam, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
String decodedParam = URLDecoder.decode(unicodeParam, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
完整的servlet示例代码如下:
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.net.URLDecoder;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
@WebServlet("/DecodeUnicodeParam")
public class DecodeUnicodeParamServlet extends HttpServlet {
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
// 获取请求参数
String unicodeParam = request.getParameter("unicodeParam");
// 将unicode编码转换为字符串
String decodedParam = URLDecoder.decode(unicodeParam, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
// 设置响应内容类型和字符集
response.setContentType("text/plain;charset=UTF-8");
// 输出解码后的字符串
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
out.println("解码后的字符串:" + decodedParam);
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
doGet(request, response);
}
}
这样,当用户访问此servlet时,传递的unicode参数将被正确解码并可在servlet中使用。
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