对除单个元素以外的所有内容进行排序的C++ QuickSort实现

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

// 交换两个元素的值
void swap(int* a, int* b) {
    int temp = *a;
    *a = *b;
    *b = temp;
}

// 将数组分割成两个子数组，并返回分割点的索引
int partition(int arr[], int low, int high) {
    int pivot = arr[high];  // 选取最后一个元素作为基准值
    int i = low - 1;  // i为分割点的索引

    for (int j = low; j <= high - 1; j++) {
        if (arr[j] < pivot) {
            i++;
            swap(&arr[i], &arr[j]);
        }
    }
    swap(&arr[i + 1], &arr[high]);
    return i + 1;
}

// 递归地对子数组进行排序
void quickSort(int arr[], int low, int high) {
    if (low < high) {
        int pi = partition(arr, low, high);
        quickSort(arr, low, pi - 1);
        quickSort(arr, pi + 1, high);
    }
}

// 打印数组
void printArray(int arr[], int size) {
    for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
        cout << arr[i] << " ";
    }
    cout << endl;
}

int main() {
    int arr[] = {64, 25, 12, 22, 11};
    int n = sizeof(arr) / sizeof(arr[0]);
    cout << "原始数组：";
    printArray(arr, n);
    quickSort(arr, 0, n - 1);
    cout << "排序后的数组：";
    printArray(arr, n);
    return 0;
}