有没有办法在使用os.system时捕获RuntimeErrors？

import subprocess

try:
    subprocess.run("command", check=True)
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
    print("Command execution failed with return code", e.returncode)

import subprocess

try:
    process = subprocess.Popen("command", stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, shell=True)
    output, error = process.communicate()
    if process.returncode != 0:
        raise RuntimeError("Command execution failed with return code", process.returncode)
except RuntimeError as e:
    print(e)