可以通过以下步骤实现:
SELECT customer_id, MAX(order_id) AS last_order_id, MAX(order_date) AS last_order_date
FROM orders
GROUP BY customer_id;
这个查询语句会从名为"orders"的表中获取每个客户的最后订单ID和日期。"customer_id"是客户ID列,"order_id"是订单ID列,"order_date"是订单日期列。
import cx_Oracle
# 连接到Oracle数据库
connection = cx_Oracle.connect('username/password@hostname:port/service_name')
# 创建游标
cursor = connection.cursor()
# 执行查询语句
cursor.execute("""
SELECT customer_id, MAX(order_id) AS last_order_id, MAX(order_date) AS last_order_date
FROM orders
GROUP BY customer_id
""")
# 获取查询结果
results = cursor.fetchall()
# 打印结果
for row in results:
customer_id = row[0]
last_order_id = row[1]
last_order_date = row[2]
print("Customer ID:", customer_id)
print("Last Order ID:", last_order_id)
print("Last Order Date:", last_order_date)
# 关闭游标和数据库连接
cursor.close()
connection.close()
这个示例代码使用cx_Oracle库连接到Oracle数据库,并执行查询语句。然后,通过遍历结果集,获取每个客户的最后订单ID和日期,并打印出来。
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