通过内部文本在xml中查找元素

from lxml import etree

# 解析XML文档
xml_string = '''<root>
    <item id="1">
        <name>Item 1</name>
       <price>10.00</price>
    </item>
    <item id="2">
        <name>Item 2</name>
       <price>20.00</price>
    </item>
</root>'''

xml_doc = etree.fromstring(xml_string)

# 使用XPath查找元素
items = xml_doc.xpath('//item')
for item in items:
    item_id = item.get('id')
    item_name = item.find('name').text
    item_price = item.find('price').text
    print(f"Item {item_id}: {item_name} - ${item_price}")

Item 1: Item 1 - $10.00
Item 2: Item 2 - $20.00