C#根据XSD验证XML

using System;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Schema;

class Program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        try
        {
            // 创建一个XmlReaderSettings对象，并指定XSD文件的路径
            XmlReaderSettings settings = new XmlReaderSettings();
            settings.ValidationType = ValidationType.Schema;
            settings.Schemas.Add(null, "path/to/xsd/file.xsd");

            // 注册验证事件处理程序
            settings.ValidationEventHandler += new ValidationEventHandler(ValidationEventHandler);

            // 创建一个XmlReader对象，并加载要验证的XML文件
            XmlReader reader = XmlReader.Create("path/to/xml/file.xml", settings);

            // 读取XML文件，触发验证事件
            while (reader.Read()) { }

            // 关闭XmlReader对象
            reader.Close();
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("XML验证失败：" + ex.Message);
        }
    }

    // 验证事件处理程序
    static void ValidationEventHandler(object sender, ValidationEventArgs e)
    {
        if (e.Severity == XmlSeverityType.Warning)
            Console.WriteLine("警告：" + e.Message);
        else if (e.Severity == XmlSeverityType.Error)
            Console.WriteLine("错误：" + e.Message);
    }
}