CakePHP: 是一个基于PHP的开源框架,用于快速开发Web应用程序。它遵循MVC(模型-视图-控制器)架构模式。
BootstrapTable: 是一个基于Bootstrap的JavaScript插件,用于创建响应式和可定制的表格。
AJAX: 异步JavaScript和XML,是一种在不重新加载整个页面的情况下与服务器交换数据并更新部分网页的技术。
类型:
应用场景:
以下是一个简单的示例,展示如何在CakePHP 3.6.14中使用AJAX提交表单并重新加载BootstrapTable内容。
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>AJAX Form with BootstrapTable</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://unpkg.com/bootstrap-table@1.18.0/dist/bootstrap-table.min.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<form id="ajaxForm">
<input type="text" name="content" placeholder="Enter new content">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Submit</button>
</form>
<table id="table" data-toggle="table" data-url="/api/data.json">
<thead>
<tr>
<th data-field="id">ID</th>
<th data-field="content">Content</th>
</tr>
</thead>
</table>
</div>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.6.0.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/bootstrap-table@1.18.0/dist/bootstrap-table.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/bootstrap-table@1.18.0/dist/extensions/ajax/bootstrap-table-ajax.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function() {
$('#ajaxForm').on('submit', function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
var formData = $(this).serialize();
$.ajax({
url: '/api/submit',
type: 'POST',
data: formData,
success: function(response) {
$('#table').bootstrapTable('refresh');
},
error: function(xhr, status, error) {
console.error("Error submitting form: ", error);
}
});
});
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
namespace App\Controller;
use App\Controller\AppController;
use Cake\Http\Exception\BadRequestException;
class ApiController extends AppController
{
public function initialize()
{
parent::initialize();
$this->loadComponent('RequestHandler');
}
public function data()
{
$data = [
['id' => 1, 'content' => 'Content 1'],
['id' => 2, 'content' => 'Content 2'],
// Add more data as needed
];
$this->set([
'data' => $data,
'_serialize' => ['data']
]);
}
public function submit()
{
if ($this->request->is('ajax')) {
$content = $this->request->getData('content');
if (empty($content)) {
throw new BadRequestException('Content is required');
}
// Save the content to the database or perform other actions
// For demonstration, we'll just return a success message
$this->set([
'success' => true,
'_serialize' => ['success']
]);
} else {
throw new BadRequestException('Invalid request');
}
}
}
问题: AJAX请求失败,表格未刷新。
原因:
refresh
方法。解决方法:
通过以上步骤,你应该能够解决在使用CakePHP 3.6.14和BootstrapTable进行AJAX表单提交后重新加载表格内容时遇到的问题。
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