Java Swing:将ActionListener调用限制在特定的时间窗口内

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.event.*;

public class ActionListenerTimeWindowExample {
    private static final int TIME_WINDOW = 1000; // 时间窗口为1秒
    private Timer timer;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        JFrame frame = new JFrame("ActionListener Time Window Example");
        JButton button = new JButton("Click Me");

        ActionListenerTimeWindowExample example = new ActionListenerTimeWindowExample();
        button.addActionListener(example.new ActionListenerWithTimeWindow());

        frame.add(button);
        frame.setSize(300, 200);
        frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        frame.setVisible(true);
    }

    private class ActionListenerWithTimeWindow implements ActionListener {
        @Override
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            if (timer == null || !timer.isRunning()) {
                // 执行事件处理逻辑
                System.out.println("Button clicked!");

                // 启动定时器
                timer = new Timer(TIME_WINDOW, new ActionListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                        timer.stop();
                        timer = null;
                    }
                });
                timer.setRepeats(false);
                timer.start();
            } else {
                System.out.println("Action is not allowed in this time window.");
            }
        }
    }
}