Laravel :在具有自动增量id的字段上插入随机id

php artisan make:migration add_random_id_to_table_name --table=table_name

use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;

class AddRandomIdToTableName extends Migration
{
    /**
     * Run the migrations.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function up()
    {
        Schema::table('table_name', function (Blueprint $table) {
            $table->uuid('random_id')->after('id');
        });
    }

    /**
     * Reverse the migrations.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function down()
    {
        Schema::table('table_name', function (Blueprint $table) {
            $table->dropColumn('random_id');
        });
    }
}

php artisan migrate

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Illuminate\Support\Str;

class ExampleModel extends Model
{
    protected $fillable = [
        // 其他字段
        'random_id',
    ];

    public static function createWithRandomId(array $attributes)
    {
        return static::create(array_merge($attributes, [
            'random_id' => Str::uuid()->toString(),
        ]));
    }
}