Python:在IP地址八位字节之间执行数学函数

import math

def calculate(ip_address):
    # 将IP地址拆分为八位字节
    bytes = ip_address.split('.')
    
    # 将每个字节转换为整数
    bytes = [int(byte) for byte in bytes]
    
    # 执行数学函数，例如求和、平均值、最大值、最小值等
    sum_bytes = sum(bytes)
    avg_bytes = sum_bytes / len(bytes)
    max_byte = max(bytes)
    min_byte = min(bytes)
    
    # 返回计算结果
    return {
        'sum': sum_bytes,
        'average': avg_bytes,
        'max': max_byte,
        'min': min_byte
    }

# 示例用法
ip_address = '192.168.0.1'
result = calculate(ip_address)
print(result)