ValueError:输入形状不与光栅重叠。Geopandas/Rasterio，掩码时可能出现CRS错误

import geopandas as gpd
import rasterio
from rasterio.plot import show
from rasterio.mask import mask

# 读取栅格数据
raster_path = 'path_to_raster.tif'
raster = rasterio.open(raster_path)

# 读取几何形状数据
gdf = gpd.read_file('path_to_shapefile.shp')

# 检查重叠
if not raster.bounds.intersects(gdf.total_bounds):
    print("几何形状与栅格数据无重叠")

# 转换几何形状的 CRS
gdf = gdf.to_crs(raster.crs)

# 再次检查重叠
if not raster.bounds.intersects(gdf.total_bounds):
    print("几何形状与栅格数据无重叠")
else:
    # 进行掩码操作
    out_image, out_transform = mask(raster, gdf.geometry, crop=True)
    out_meta = raster.meta.copy()
    out_meta.update({
        "driver": "GTiff",
        "height": out_image.shape[1],
        "width": out_image.shape[2],
        "transform": out_transform
    })
    with rasterio.open("masked_output.tif", "w", **out_meta) as dest:
        dest.write(out_image)