python字典列表的基于多条件的子集

# 假设有一个字典列表
data = [
    {'name': 'Alice', 'age': 25, 'gender': 'female'},
    {'name': 'Bob', 'age': 30, 'gender': 'male'},
    {'name': 'Charlie', 'age': 35, 'gender': 'male'},
    {'name': 'David', 'age': 40, 'gender': 'male'},
    {'name': 'Eve', 'age': 45, 'gender': 'female'}
]

# 使用列表推导式筛选出满足条件的子集
subset = [d for d in data if d['age'] > 30 and d['gender'] == 'male']
print(subset)

[{'name': 'Charlie', 'age': 35, 'gender': 'male'}, {'name': 'David', 'age': 40, 'gender': 'male'}]

# 假设有一个字典列表
data = [
    {'name': 'Alice', 'age': 25, 'gender': 'female'},
    {'name': 'Bob', 'age': 30, 'gender': 'male'},
    {'name': 'Charlie', 'age': 35, 'gender': 'male'},
    {'name': 'David', 'age': 40, 'gender': 'male'},
    {'name': 'Eve', 'age': 45, 'gender': 'female'}
]

# 使用循环遍历筛选出满足条件的子集
subset = []
for d in data:
    if d['age'] > 30 and d['gender'] == 'male':
        subset.append(d)
print(subset)

[{'name': 'Charlie', 'age': 35, 'gender': 'male'}, {'name': 'David', 'age': 40, 'gender': 'male'}]