python问题中的参数

# 位置参数
def greet(name):
    print(f"Hello, {name}!")

greet("Alice")

# 关键字参数
def describe_pet(animal_type, pet_name):
    print(f"I have a {animal_type} named {pet_name}.")

describe_pet(pet_name="Buddy", animal_type="dog")

# 默认参数
def describe_city(city, country="USA"):
    print(f"{city} is in {country}.")

describe_city("New York")
describe_city("Paris", "France")

# 可变参数
def make_pizza(*toppings):
    print("Making a pizza with the following toppings:")
    for topping in toppings:
        print(f"- {topping}")

make_pizza("pepperoni", "mushrooms", "green peppers")

def divide(a, b):
    if not isinstance(a, (int, float)) or not isinstance(b, (int, float)):
        raise TypeError("Both arguments must be numbers.")
    return a / b

try:
    result = divide(10, "2")
except TypeError as e:
    print(e)

def send_email(to, subject, body):
    print(f"Sending email to {to} with subject '{subject}' and body '{body}'.")

# 缺少必需的参数 'subject'
try:
    send_email("example@example.com", body="Hello")
except TypeError as e:
    print(e)