Django＋uwsgi＋Nginx 部署过程

设置

# settings.py

...

DEBUG=False

STATIC_URL='/static/'

MEDIA_URL='/media/'

STATIC_ROOT=os.path.join(BASE_DIR,'static')

MEDIA_ROOT=os.path.join(BASE_DIR,'media')

...

部署web前先使用命令收集静态文件至static文件夹

pythonmanage.pycollectstatic

安装

pipinstalluwsgi

!最好在root权限下安装

编写文件

socket=127.0.0.1:8001

chmod-socket=666

# the base directory (full path)

chdir=/path/to/your/website_root_dir

# Django's wsgi file, app is your project's name

module=app.wsgi

master=true

# maximum number of worker processes

#processes = 2

#thread numbers startched in each worker process

# 最佳线程数 = [(线程等待时间+线程cup时间)/线程cup时间]×cpu数量

#threads =

# 当服务器退出是自动删除 unix socket文件和pid文件

vacuum=true

# set the virtualen path if you use the virtualenv

virtualenv=/path/to/your/venv_root_dir

pidfile=uwsgi.pid

# gid 用户组id uid 用户id

# logfile-chmod 日志文件权限

# master=true 指定启动主进程

# callable = xxx uwsgi加载的模块中哪个变量将被调用#

保存后 使用测试是否正常运行项目 , 此时无法加载静态文件属于正常状态，我们通过寻找静态文件

配置

安装就不在这里赘述了，Google 和 百度 都可以找到详细的教程

usernginx;

worker_processesauto;

error_log/var/log/nginx/error.log;

pid/run/nginx.pid;

# Load dynamic modules. See /usr/share/nginx/README.dynamic.

include/usr/share/nginx/modules/*.conf;

events {

worker_connections 1024;

}

http {

log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '

'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '

'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;

sendfile on;

tcp_nopush on;

tcp_nodelay on;

keepalive_timeout 65;

types_hash_max_size 2048;

include /etc/nginx/mime.types;

default_type application/octet-stream;

# Load modular configuration files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory.

# See http://nginx.org/en/docs/ngx_core_module.html#include

# for more information.

include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;

server {

listen 80 default_server;

listen [::]:80 default_server;

# set the server_name according to your own needs

server_name django_web_site;

# Load configuration files for the default server block.

include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;

location / {

root /path/to/your/website_root_dir

proxy_redirect off;

include uwsgi_params;

# note: the uwsgi_pass is the port which the uwsgi listen

uwsgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8001;

uwsgi_param UWSGI_CHDIR /path/to/your/website_root_dir

# app is your django project's name

uwsgi_param UWSGI_SCRIPT app.wsgi;

index index.html;

# the limits of upload size

client_max_body_size 4m;

}

location /static {

alias /path/to/your/website/static;

}

location /media {

alias /path/to/your/website/media;

}

error_page 404 /404.html;

location = /40x.html {

}

error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;

location = /50x.html {

}

}

}

执行命令, 在本地则访问在服务器则直接访问 ip或者域名检查部署是否成功

关于保持项目运行可以使用或者软连接 保持django项目的运行

Talk less.