不受信任时如何使用jax-ws/SSLSocket获取远程TLS/SSL证书?
在使用jax-ws或SSLSocket时,如果遇到不受信任的远程TLS/SSL证书,可以通过以下步骤来获取并使用该证书:
// 创建TrustManagerFactory并初始化
TrustManagerFactory trustManagerFactory = TrustManagerFactory.getInstance(TrustManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm());
trustManagerFactory.init(trustStore);
// 创建SSLContext并设置TrustManager
SSLContext sslContext = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
sslContext.init(null, trustManagerFactory.getTrustManagers(), new SecureRandom());
// 创建WebService客户端
MyWebService_Service service = new MyWebService_Service();
MyWebService port = service.getMyWebServicePort();
// 设置WebService客户端的SSLContext
BindingProvider bindingProvider = (BindingProvider) port;
bindingProvider.getRequestContext().put(JAXWSProperties.SSL_SOCKET_FACTORY, sslContext.getSocketFactory());
```
// 创建TrustManagerFactory并初始化
TrustManagerFactory trustManagerFactory = TrustManagerFactory.getInstance(TrustManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm());
trustManagerFactory.init(trustStore);
// 创建SSLContext并设置TrustManager
SSLContext sslContext = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
sslContext.init(null, trustManagerFactory.getTrustManagers(), new SecureRandom());
// 创建SSLSocketFactory
SSLSocketFactory sslSocketFactory = sslContext.getSocketFactory();
// 创建SSLSocket并设置SSLSocketFactory
SSLSocketFactory.setDefault(sslSocketFactory);
SSLSocket sslSocket = (SSLSocket) sslSocketFactory.createSocket("hostname", port);
// 使用sslSocket进行通信
```
以上代码示例中,"truststore.jks"是信任库文件的路径,"password"是信任库的密码,"MyWebService"是jax-ws生成的WebService客户端类名,"hostname"是目标主机名,"port"是目标端口号。
通过以上步骤,我们可以在不受信任时使用jax-ws或SSLSocket获取远程TLS/SSL证书,并进行安全的通信。
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