从继承类X的超类的类路径中获取所有类

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.List;

public class ClassPathScanner {
    public static List<Class<?>> getClassesFromSuperclassPath(Class<?> superclass) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
        List<Class<?>> classes = new ArrayList<>();

        String classPath = superclass.getProtectionDomain().getCodeSource().getLocation().getPath();
        String packageName = superclass.getPackageName().replace('.', '/');

        Enumeration<URL> resources = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader().getResources(packageName);
        while (resources.hasMoreElements()) {
            URL resource = resources.nextElement();
            String filePath = resource.getFile();

            if (filePath.contains(".jar!")) {
                // Handle classes in jar files
                // You can use a library like Apache Commons IO to read classes from jar files
                // Example: https://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-io/javadocs/api-2.6/org/apache/commons/io/FileUtils.html#iterateFiles-java.io.File-org.apache.commons.io.filefilter.IOFileFilter-java.io.FileFilter-
            } else {
                // Handle classes in directory
                // You can use the java.io.File class to navigate through the directory and find classes
                // Example: https://docs.oracle.com/en/java/javase/17/docs/api/java.base/java/io/File.html
            }
        }

        return classes;
    }
}