,可以通过使用AVCaptureDevice和AVCaptureSession来实现。AVCaptureDevice代表了设备的输入源,可以是摄像头、麦克风等。AVCaptureSession用于管理输入和输出的数据流。
以下是实现在Swift中使用按钮切换摄像头的步骤:
import AVFoundation
let captureSession = AVCaptureSession()
guard let captureDevice = AVCaptureDevice.default(for: .video) else { return }
do {
let input = try AVCaptureDeviceInput(device: captureDevice)
captureSession.addInput(input)
} catch {
print("Error setting device input: \(error)")
}
let previewLayer = AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer(session: captureSession)
previewLayer.videoGravity = .resizeAspectFill
previewLayer.frame = view.bounds
view.layer.addSublayer(previewLayer)
captureSession.startRunning()
let switchButton = UIButton(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 100, height: 50))
switchButton.setTitle("Switch", for: .normal)
switchButton.addTarget(self, action: #selector(switchCamera), for: .touchUpInside)
view.addSubview(switchButton)
@objc func switchCamera() {
captureSession.beginConfiguration()
guard let currentInput = captureSession.inputs.first as? AVCaptureDeviceInput else { return }
captureSession.removeInput(currentInput)
let newCameraPosition: AVCaptureDevice.Position = (currentInput.device.position == .back) ? .front : .back
guard let newCamera = AVCaptureDevice.default(.builtInWideAngleCamera, for: .video, position: newCameraPosition) else { return }
do {
let newInput = try AVCaptureDeviceInput(device: newCamera)
captureSession.addInput(newInput)
} catch {
print("Error setting new camera input: \(error)")
}
captureSession.commitConfiguration()
}
通过以上步骤,你可以在Swift中使用按钮切换摄像头。这个功能在视频通话、视频录制等应用场景中非常常见。
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