如何使用Java和Jackson Library对Json String进行多态反序列化？

<!-- Maven -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
    <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
    <version>2.12.5</version>
</dependency>

<!-- Gradle -->
implementation 'com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:2.12.5'

public abstract class Animal {
    // 抽象方法等待子类实现
    public abstract void makeSound();
}

public class Cat extends Animal {
    public void makeSound() {
        System.out.println("Meow!");
    }
}

public class Dog extends Animal {
    public void makeSound() {
        System.out.println("Woof!");
    }
}

String jsonString = "{\"type\":\"Cat\"}";

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;

// ...

ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
Animal animal = objectMapper.readValue(jsonString, Animal.class);

animal.makeSound();  // 输出：Meow!