在@ngrx/EntityCollectionServiceBase中对数据进行单元测试的方法如下:
下面是一个示例代码:
import { TestBed } from '@angular/core/testing';
import { HttpClientTestingModule, HttpTestingController } from '@angular/common/http/testing';
import { EntityCollectionServiceBase } from '@ngrx/data';
import { MyEntity } from './my-entity.model';
import { MyEntityService } from './my-entity.service';
describe('MyEntityService', () => {
let service: MyEntityService;
let httpMock: HttpTestingController;
beforeEach(() => {
TestBed.configureTestingModule({
imports: [HttpClientTestingModule],
providers: [MyEntityService]
});
service = TestBed.inject(MyEntityService);
httpMock = TestBed.inject(HttpTestingController);
});
afterEach(() => {
httpMock.verify();
});
it('should retrieve entities from the server', () => {
const mockEntities: MyEntity[] = [
{ id: 1, name: 'Entity 1' },
{ id: 2, name: 'Entity 2' }
];
service.getAll().subscribe(entities => {
expect(entities).toEqual(mockEntities);
});
const req = httpMock.expectOne('api/my-entities');
expect(req.request.method).toBe('GET');
req.flush(mockEntities);
});
it('should add an entity to the server', () => {
const newEntity: MyEntity = { id: 3, name: 'New Entity' };
service.add(newEntity).subscribe(entity => {
expect(entity).toEqual(newEntity);
});
const req = httpMock.expectOne('api/my-entities');
expect(req.request.method).toBe('POST');
expect(req.request.body).toEqual(newEntity);
req.flush(newEntity);
});
// More test cases...
});
在这个示例中,我们创建了一个MyEntityService的测试套件,并编写了两个测试用例来测试getAll和add方法。我们使用HttpClientTestingModule来模拟HTTP请求和响应,使用HttpTestingController来进行HTTP请求的断言和验证。
请注意,这只是一个示例,你需要根据你的具体情况和要测试的功能来编写适合的测试用例。同时,你还可以使用其他测试工具和技术来增强测试的覆盖率和可靠性,例如使用Mock对象、测试双、覆盖率工具等。
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