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如何在Hive 0.13中使用ALTER TABLE CHANGE COLUMN CASCADE

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  • hive基本简单操作

    1.建表 CREATE [TEMPORARY] [EXTERNAL] TABLE [IF NOT EXISTS] [db_name.]table_name – (Note: TEMPORARY available in Hive 0.14.0 and later) [(col_name data_type [COMMENT col_comment], … [constraint_specification])] [COMMENT table_comment] [PARTITIONED BY (col_name data_type [COMMENT col_comment], …)] [CLUSTERED BY (col_name, col_name, …) [SORTED BY (col_name [ASC|DESC], …)] INTO num_buckets BUCKETS] [SKEWED BY (col_name, col_name, …) – (Note: Available in Hive 0.10.0 and later)] ON ((col_value, col_value, …), (col_value, col_value, …), …) [STORED AS DIRECTORIES] [ [ROW FORMAT row_format] [STORED AS file_format] | STORED BY ‘storage.handler.class.name’ [WITH SERDEPROPERTIES (…)] – (Note: Available in Hive 0.6.0 and later) ] [LOCATION hdfs_path] [TBLPROPERTIES (property_name=property_value, …)] – (Note: Available in Hive 0.6.0 and later) [AS select_statement]; – (Note: Available in Hive 0.5.0 and later; not supported for external tables)

    02

    Hive修改字段类型_hive表添加字段sql

    hive修改字段类型语句:alter table 表名 change column 原字段名 新字段名 字段类型; alter table user_chain change column u_register u_registe date;(u_register原类型为string类型) 这样修改会报一个错误: FAILED: Execution Error, return code 1 from org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.DDLTask. Unable to alter table. The following columns have types incompatible with the existing columns in their respective positions : u_registe 原因分析:hive内部的类型转换的限制。总结为: 1、我们能够修改整型字段为double类型字段,因为double类型能够承载整型数据, 但是我们修改double类型字段为整型字段会有问题,因为整型字段不能够满足double数据 2、任何类型基本都可以转为字符串,任何double、float、int类型的数据都可以作为字符串处理 3、数据类型的转换为转换后的数据不会截断原来的数据

    04
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